Bayan shirya wani lambun kayan lambu a kan windowsill, za ku sami zarafi don jin dadin kayan lambu kayan lambu a lokacin hunturu-spring, a lokacin avitaminosis, kuma saturate jiki tare da bitamin da kuma sauran abubuwa masu amfani. Wannan zaɓin kuma yana da kyau don girma seedlings, dasa shuki iri dake ban sha'awa a gida, ku sami amincewa da su quality.
Menene gonar gida a kan windowsill?
Farawa don ƙirƙirar lambun a kan windowsill, yana da kyau a zabi windows da ke fuskantar kudancin, wannan zai ba shi haske mafi kyau na halitta, rage farashin wucin gadi. A matsayin kwantena don dasa shuki tsaba, kana buƙatar sayen crates don seedlings, kara yawan amfani da kananan wurare ta yin amfani da shelves shirya a cikin tiers. Za'a iya kirkira lambun dafa a kan windowsill tare da taimakon kayan kwantena, kwalabe da sauran hanyoyin da aka inganta.
Tsire-tsire don gonar a cikin ɗakin
Yayinda yake shiga cikin tsire-tsire a cikin ɗakin ɗakin, zaɓi ɗayan shuke-shuke masu ban sha'awa. Gidan a kan windowsill don farawa yana buƙatar shiri mai kyau: samo kwantena, ƙasa da takin mai magani, UV fitilu don ƙarin haske, thermometer wanda zai iya sa idanu kan tsarin zafin jiki, polyethylene, wanda ake amfani dasu don ƙirƙirar karamin gine-gine, leshochka, da kuma sauran wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci.
Kwayoyin da suka dace da shahararrun da aka bada shawarar don gonar a kan windowsill ana iya kiran su:
- albasa, Dill, faski, alayyafo, zobo;
- cress-salad da ganye (musamman irin Lollo-Ross da Lolla-Biond);
- Basil, Mint, Coriander, lemun tsami balm, seleri;
- cucumbers (irin F1, farawa, babylon, 'yan wasan);
- tumatir (beta, florida, dakin da mamaki, mu'ujiza baranda);
- mai dadi Bulgarian (maido, wutlow-willow);
- barkono mai zafi (Carmen, rani Indiya).
Winter hunturu a kan windowsill - siffofin kulawa
Bayan koyon yadda ake yin lambun kayan lambu a cikin ɗaki, karanta dokoki na kulawa da shi, wanda ya hada da manipulations yau da kullum:
- Cire ƙẽƙasassu, matattu mutu a cikin wani lokaci dace, yi sauki rigar tsaftacewa na taga sill, cire ƙura.
- Sau da yawa tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire ta ruwa kamar yadda suke buƙata (kada ku bugi su kuma kada ku cika).
- Lokaci-lokaci samar da takin mai magani, ta amfani da takin mai magani, yana bunkasa girma da kuma lafiyar shuke-shuke.
- Kula da tsarin zazzabi mai kyau (mafi kyawun zaɓi shi ne don zaɓar tsire-tsire tare da irin yanayin da ake bukata).
- Samar da matsanancin zafi (wannan yana samuwa ta hanyar spraying da wanke ganye).
- Ka kula da yanayin kwantena waɗanda ake shuka tsire-tsire, a lokacin gyara lalacewar su.
A lokacin da za a dasa gonar kayan lambu a kan windowsill?
Ginin da ke cikin gari yana iya aiki a kowace shekara, amma mafi kyau tsaba suna cikin bazara da farkon lokacin rani. Tsaba ko tsire-tsire, waɗanda aka dasa a lokacin hunturu, zasu buƙaci ka dauki kulawa, ƙoƙari da kaya na kayan aiki, wannan shi ne saboda samar da ƙarin haske da tsarin zazzabi, zafi, da buƙatar ƙarin samuwa.
Gidan lambu a kan windowsill - zabi tukwane da kwalaye
Samar da lambun asali a kan windowsill, madaidaicin bayani zai zama amfani da filastik lita biyar, kwantena abinci, filastik na musamman da kwalaye na katako don seedlings, gilashin furen fure, babban abu shi ne cewa sun zama ramukan ramuka. Girman tsire-tsire da ci gaba da tsarin tushen su yana tasirin girman jiragen ruwa, an zaɓi su ta hanyar ƙarar da tsawo. Babu ƙuntatawa a cikin zabi na ganga don dasa, amfani da kuma kerawa na zabi an maraba.
Gidan lambu a kan taga a cikin ɗakin - dokoki don watering
Gumar kore a kan windowsill ya kamata a shayar da kuma a kan ƙasa bude, ya kamata ba bushe kuma kada a oversaturated tare da danshi. Tsarin mulki - kada ku zuba ruwa a kan ganyayyaki, ku kai tsaye zuwa ga tushen shuka, kuma dole ne a kare shi da gangan, ba zai iya yarda ba don amfani da ruwa ta dace daga famfo. Tsire-tsire a cikin yumbu ko yumbu tukwane ruwa sau da yawa, a filastik - ruwa yana cinye ƙasa, ambaliya zai haifar da lalata na tushen. Kayan lambu da ganye a kan windows suna fuskantar gefen kudu, suna shayarwa da kuma yaduwa sau da yawa.
Gidan gida a cikin ɗakin - hasken wuta
Kyakkyawan tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire za su samar da haske da kuma ƙarin haske. Ba tare da hasken wutar lantarki ba, tsire-tsire za su tasowa, neman haske, raunana kuma ya bushe. Wani lambu ko lambun da yake a kan windowsill zai iya zama sanye take da fitilun jiki-fitilu , bakan suna kusa da hasken rana. Hanyoyin launuka masu yawa suna taimaka wa rayuwar shuka:
- ja - wajibi ne don photosynthesis, yana taimakawa ci gaban;
- blue - inganta biosynthesis, shuke-shuke girma da karfi da lafiya;
- Green - yana da ƙarfin hawan shiga, ƙara yawan aiki.
Wannan hanyar hasken wuta yana da tsada, ko da yake tasiri. Yawancin magoyacin shuka da suke girma a gida suna amfani da fitilu masu haske wanda ke haifar da ƙananan zafi, ba kamar sauran fitilu ba, ba su shafe ƙasa da ganye. Ta hanyar haɗa fitilu zuwa na'urar lokaci, za a haskaka tsire-tsire a lokaci mafi dacewa don wannan.
Yadda za a takin wani lambun kayan lambu a cikin ɗaki?
Don gonar a kan windowsill a cikin gidan kasancewar sako-sako da, da kyau hadu da ash da humus ƙasa, shi ne mahimmanci ga ci gaban da lafiya da kuma 'ya'yan itace-hali amfanin gona. Muhimman abubuwa masu sinadirai, wanda dole ne a cikin ƙasa, su ne peat da takin . A karo na farko, yi amfani da takin mai magani, yana jiran fitarwa na ganye biyu ko uku, ta amfani da takin mai magani wanda akwai phosphorus, nitrogen da potassium. Rarraba da takin mai magani ma'adinai suna ciyar da tsire-tsire kowane mako biyu zuwa uku, suna samar da wannan hanya bayan ka zuba tsire-tsire.
Yaya kyakkyawan gonar a kan windowsill?
Bayan shirya wani lambun a gidanka a kan windowsill, ba wai kawai samar da kanka da bitamin a duk shekara zagaye, amma kuma samun farin ciki yardar daga ƙarin damar da za a sake da kuma ado da ciki. Yin amfani da akwati tare da rassan raguwa, shigar da kwantena na filastik a ciki, zaka iya ƙara yawan yankin da za a shirya gonar gida tare da gadaje na tsaye. Yi ado da bude taga na injin a cikin kwandon kwandon, kwanduna kwanduna, shirya su a cikin layuka da haɗuwa.
Kayan asali ya bambanta aiki na mai shiryawa, tare da jimillar aljihunai don ƙuƙwalwa, wanda aka sanya littafin cellophane tare da ƙasa a cikinsu kuma aka dasa shuke-shuke. Kyawawan gonar a kan windowsill za a iya shirya duka biyu ta yin amfani da duk filin sarari, kuma kawai shimfidar wuri, wanda aka shigar da kyau kyawawan tukwane, bowls, tukwane daban-daban, misali, a cikin hanyar jirgin ruwa.
Kayan lambu a kan windowsill zai ba da dama don amfani da samfurori da kai tsaye daga gonar, za ka tabbata cewa basu amfani da sunadarai da nitrates don amfanin gonar su ba, kuma kafin suyi tunanin yadda zane zai kawo kyawawan dabi'u a gidanka. Ganye a kan windowsill zai cika ɗakin da ƙanshi, kuma zai tsarkake iska na mummunan ƙazanta.