Eggplant ne kayan lambu tare da wuce yarda, dan kadan dandano naman kaza. Don wadannan halaye masu yawa, mutane da yawa sun yanke shawarar shuka amfanin gona a gadajensu. Kuma ba asiri ba cewa ingancin seedlings yana da mahimmanci don samun amfanin gona. Kuma saboda mutane da yawa masu amfani da shafin suna sha'awar yadda za su shuka mai kyau eggplant seedlings. Wannan shi ne abin da za'a tattauna.
Eggplant seedling for seedlings - mataki na shirye-shiryen
Don mafi kyau germination, da mazinaci tsaba bukatar magani na musamman. Da fari dai, don girma da seedlings kamar yadda barkono da eggplant tsaba, da tsaba an fara sanya shi a cikin wani rauni bayani na potassium permanganate na rabin sa'a. Bayan wannan lokaci, an wanke iri sannan a sanya shi a cikin zane mai tsummatu ko zane don 'yan kwanaki don a fitar da tsaba da sauri ya hau. A matsayin zaɓi - zuba tsaba tare da abun da ke gina jiki. An shirya ta daga lita na ruwa wanda aka shayar da takin mai magani, nitrophosphate ko itace ash.
Amma a lokacin da za a dasa eggplants a kan seedlings, su yawanci yin haka a cikin marigayi Fabrairu-farkon Maris.
Dasa aubergines a kan seedlings
Shuka shuke-shuke a cikin akwati da ƙasa mai shirya. Ana iya sayan ƙasa a cikin kantin kayan musamman ko aka sanya kansa. Don yin wannan, sassa 3 na peat suna hade da kashi 1 na yashi da kashi 3 na humus. Akwatin tana cike da ƙasa mai kyau don kashi biyu bisa uku. Ana zuba ƙasa da hagu a lokaci domin impregnation. Bayan haka, an yi zurfin zurfin ruwa mai zurfi 5 a cikin ƙasa, to, an sanya tsaba a nesa na 1 cm. An rufe shi da laushi mai laushi na ƙasa 5 mm, kuma akwatin yana rufe gilashi ko fim. Dole a sanya akwati a wuri mai dumi tare da zafin jiki na iska na digiri 25-27.
Shuka seedlings na eggplant
Sabbin furanni na aubergines suna bayyana makonni 1-2 bayan dasa. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, akwatin yana motsa jiki mai sanyi, amma wuri mai kyau (15-17 digiri). Zai yiwu a yi amfani da hasken ƙarin, wanda zai hana zane na shuke-shuke.
A nan gaba, don seedlings na eggplants, a dace amma matsakaici watering yana da muhimmanci. Don yin wannan, amfani da ruwa mai dumi, wanda zan zuba a ƙarƙashin tushen. Ana haifar da batutuwa lokacin da ainihin ganye sun bayyana a cikin seedling. Bayan 'yan sa'o'i kafin hanya, an shayar da shuka, sa'an nan kuma a sa shi a cikin tukunyar da aka raba tare da dunƙule mai laushi. Idan yanayin yanayi ya ba da izinin (a titin +10 digiri), ana iya taurarin ƙwarewa ta hanyar fitar da akwati a lokacin abincin rana akan baranda ko a titi a kan tebur ko kujera.
Canji zuwa bude ƙasa ana yi lokacin da seedling ke tsiro zuwa 20-25 cm tsawo kuma zai saya 5-8 ganye.