Psoriasis, wanda ake kira scaly lichen, shine cututtukan fata, kuma masana kimiyya basu nazarin yanayinta ba. Manya manyan launi mai launin launi an fi sau da yawa a fili a kan kangi, gwiwoyi, maƙala. Ana iya kafa plaques a kan fuska, da kuma a kan dabino da alamar (palmar-plantar psoriasis) - magani, duk da haka, a duk lokuta ana sanya bisa ga irin wannan tsari.
Tsarin magani na psoriasis
Anyi amfani da farfado don rage bayyanar cututtuka kuma ya ƙunshi:
- magani na flamed fata tare da waje waje, cire itching da softening plaques;
- shan bitamin;
- amfani da kwayoyin hormonal da ke rage kumburi da kawar da itching;
- abinci ;
- haɓaka-halayyar psychotherapy;
- phototherapy.
Sauye don magance psoriasis da kwayoyi sune hydrotherapy: wannan ba hanyar da aka fi sani ba wadda aka ba wa marasa lafiya a wuraren zama tare da maɓuɓɓugar ruwan zafi, inda ake samun kifi Garra rufa. Suna cin abinci na psoriatic, kuma lafiyar fata ba ta da nakasa. Sakamakon yana kimanin watanni shida. Irin wannan farfadowa na da alamar bayyanar cututtuka kuma baya rinjayar samuwar spots a fata.
Hanyar waje
Hanyoyi na jiyya na jiki na psoriasis a gida su ne mafi sauki da bambancin. Lokacin da cutar ta kasance a mataki na ci gaba, ana aiwatar da matakai tare da taka tsantsan, saboda Ya kamata a kiyaye fata daga karewa kaɗan.
Saboda haka, a cikin kwayoyi don kula da alamu sune:
- Hydrating kayayyakin (cream Unna, lanolin creams tare da bitamin) - inganta da elasticity na fata, kawar da tam da peeling.
- Shirye-shirye tare da salicylic acid (maida hankali daga 0.5 zuwa 5%) - sauya kumburi kuma aiki a matsayin antiseptic.
- Fasto da kayan shafawa tare da kayan itace sun mallaki kayan keratoplastic (ta karfafa tsarin aiwatar da keratinization na kwayoyin halitta), taimakawa kumburi, ƙara yawan hotuna na fata.
- Ointments tare da tutiya - hana pathological girma daga cikin epidermis, da ayyuka antifungal, taimaka kumburi.
- Ointments tare da bitamin D - irin wannan shirye-shiryen don kula da psoriasis ya inganta ci gaban ƙwayoyin fata kuma ya ƙara yawan ayyuka na rigakafi, taimaka ƙumburi.
Shirye-shiryen haɓaka
Don kula da psoriasis, ana amfani da glucocorticosteroids a al'ada - ana amfani da magunguna a waje don:
- vasoconstriction da kau da kumburi;
- ragewa cikin rashin lafiyan abu;
- kawar da ƙarancin jin dadi (itching, burning, tightness) a yankin na plaque;
- rage hyperplasticity na fata fata.
Fara aikin maganin gida na psoriasis tare da hydrocortisone, aclomethasone, prednisolone - kwayoyin hormonal mafi haske. Daga baya likita zai iya rubuta kwayoyi da mahimmancin sakamako. Ya kamata mu tuna cewa yin amfani da wannan magungunan ba tare da izinin mai ilimin lissafi ba ne mai hatsarin gaske, tun da yake corticosteroids suna da tasiri masu yawa, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa, masana kimiyya suna ci gaba da neman mafaka a maimakon su.
Kulawa ta jiki
Baya ga hanyoyin da aka bayyana a sama, wani likitan kwayar halitta zai iya rubuta phototherapy (photochemotherapy, zaban phototherapy), sababbin kwayoyi da ke shafar hanyoyin da ake samu na psoriatic plaque da kuma
Yawancin likitoci sunyi imanin cewa don magance wannan rashin lafiya wanda bai dace ba yana da muhimmanci a yi aiki tare da sani (psychosomatics) da kuma jagorancin rayuwa mai kyau. Jiyya na psoriasis a gida gaba daya ya kawar da shan giya da shan taba, idan ya yiwu, kana buƙatar bar sugar, vinegar, abinci tare da magunguna da kuma haɓakar sinadarai. Yana da mahimmanci don kauce wa farfadowa mai juyayi, samun motsin zuciyar kirki, kulawa da motsa jiki da motsa jiki.