Sanin sani ne cewa mace tana ɗauke da jariri na watanni 9, ko kimanin kwanaki 280. A cikin yanayin obstetric, ana karban rabuwa na ciki zuwa timesters. Nawa masu yawa ne suke ciki? Akwai uku a duk, kuma a kowane batu na farko, mahaifiyarsa da jaririnta ana sa ran su ji dadin canji da kuma haɗari masu haɗari. Don saukaka saka idanu ga mace mai ciki, likitoci suna amfani da kalandar ciki don lokuta guda uku, kuma a cikin mako-mako ana yin fentin lokacin ciki.
Hanyar farko ta ciki: 1-12 makonni
A farkon farkon shekaru uku na ciki, abin da ake kira tsauraran ciki shine bayyanar da kansu: rashin samun haila, farkon tayarwa, da dai sauransu. A wannan lokacin ne dukkanin mahimmancin tsarin yarinyar an kwance, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci a san tsawon lokaci na farko na ciki, abin da haɗari ke jira ga uwar da jaririn. Ka yi la'akari da farkon farkon shekaru uku na ciki.
Yarinka ya girma:
- 1-2 makonni - jikin mahaifi na gaba ya taso wani kwai, a game da ƙarshen mako na biyu, yaduwa da hadi ya faru;
- 3 makonni - kwai ya hadu da mahaifa kuma an gyara shi a cikin Layometrium Layer;
- 4 -5 makonni - an kafa tubar ƙananan ƙwayar (tsarin kulawa na tsakiya na tsakiya na gaba), zuciyar fara farawa;
- Mako bakwai zuwa 6-7 - zane-zane da mahaifa daga cikin kwakwalwa fara farawa, ginshiƙan idanu, kunnuwan kunne, kwalliya da ƙafafu, hanta, ciki, pancreas da glandon giro sun bayyana;
- 8-9 makonni - dukkanin siffofi na fannin jiki sun riga sun gane, jigilar jima'i, hanzarin kafa, yatsunsu sun bayyana akan hannayensu;
- 10-12 makonni - jaririn ya fara motsawa, a yatsun ya fara kusoshi, kuma a cikin yatsun kafa - rudiment. Zuciyarsa tana da cikakkiyar kafa, kuma tsarin endocrin ya fara haifar da hormones.
Kuna canzawa: kimanin a cikin makon 6 na ciki akwai alamun mummunar cuta: rashin lafiya da safe da lalata. Cikin kirji yana karawa kuma ya zama mai dadi, kuna cigaba da ziyartar bayan gida - girma cikin mahaifa yana motsawa akan mafitsara. Kuna da gajiya sosai, barci mai yawa, sau da yawa samun fushi da kuka. Wannan al'ada ne - an sake gina jikinka "a cikin ciki mai ciki."
Muhimmin! Kwararrun likitoci na farko sunyi la'akari da mafi haɗari ga jaririn: duk wani rashin nasara, kamuwa da cuta, rashin bitamin ko rashin daidaituwa cikin jikin mahaifa zai iya haifar da rashin kuskure. Mahimmancin yaron yana da makonni 3-4 na ciki (lokacin da aka shigar da kwai a cikin mahaifa a cikin mahaifa) da makonni 8-12 (a wannan lokaci, "hadarin hormonal" a cikin mace mai ciki yana da karfi sosai).
Matsayi na biyu na ciki: makonni 13-27
A wannan lokaci an dauki lokacin da ya fi sauƙi da kuma jin dadi lokacin da aka haifa: da tsinkar cuta ta sake komawa, tumakin yana farawa ne kawai, an yi saurin yanayi na farkon makonni da sa zuciya, ina so in yi abubuwa dubu. Tana cikin biki na biyu cewa mata suna fure.
Yarinka yana girma da sauri! Idan a farkon farkon watanni na biyu, tsawonsa yana da misalin 10 cm kuma nauyin shine 30 g, to, bayan ƙarshen wannan lokacin (makonni 27) yaro a matsakaicin kimanin 1.2 kg tare da karuwa da 35 cm! Bugu da ƙari, za ka rigaya ƙayyade jima'i na jariri. An kafa kwarangwal ne gaba ɗaya, tsarin ƙwayoyin cuta da kwakwalwa suna ci gaba. Yaron yana motsawa mai yawa, kuma lokacin da yake da shekaru 18-22, uwar na iya jin daɗin farawa.
Kuna canza: tummy ya zama karuwa. Yanzu ne lokaci don samun kayan ado na "ciki", kuma likita zai shawarta saka takalma (daga makonni 20-22). Abin da kawai zai iya san lokacin kyawawan ku shine jin zafi a bayan baya ko gado.
Muhimmin! A wannan mataki, zaku iya gano ƙwayoyin cututtuka da nakasa mai tsanani na tayin, don haka idan kun kasance cikin haɗari, ku tabbata ku shiga ta "gwaji uku".
Matsayi na uku na ciki: makonni 28-40
Wannan shine ƙarshen shekaru uku na ciki, mafi wuya ga mahaifiyar gaba: nauyin nauyi da jiki sun canza sosai cewa yana da wuya a tafiya, barci har ma numfashi. Bugu da ƙari, mace ta ci nasara ta tsorata, ta sake zama abin tausayi da rashin tausayi.
Yarinku ya girma: dukkan jikinsa an kafa. Yarin da ya riga ya ji, yana da motsi na numfashi, ya bambanta dandano. An rufe kansa da gashin gashi, kuma jiki - tare da lubricant, wanda zai taimaka wajen wucewa ta hanyar haihuwa.
Kuna canzawa: mahaifa ya ci gaba da girma, kuma yana da wahala a gare ku numfashi. Akwai ƙwayar ƙarya - mahaifa ya fara shirya don haihuwa. Kuna da gajiya sosai, sau da yawa zuwa gidan bayan gida, kada ku barci lafiya.
Muhimmin! A cikin makon 28-32 na ciki, alamun alamar ƙwayar cuta zai iya bayyana: busawa, ƙara yawan karfin jini, karfin gwaninta, gina jiki a cikin fitsari.