MRI jigon hoto ne mai mahimmanci na kai, wanda shine jarrabawa maras kishi wanda ke taimakawa wajen tabbatar da ganewar asali kuma ya rubuta maganin da ya dace.
Maganar binciken
Dalilin MRI shi ne amfani da manyan fannonin magnetic wutar lantarki da kuma cikakkun kayan aiki da aka aika zuwa kwamfutar, wanda ya haifar da cikakkiyar siffar kowane sashi na kwakwalwa:
- m kyallen takalma;
- kashi nama;
- wasu sassan jiki na ciki a ciki.
Sakamakon wannan bincike za a iya nazarin a kan saka idanu, an nuna shi a babban allon ta amfani da maɓalli, aikawa ta imel da kuma buga. Hanyar ba shi da lafiya, saboda abubuwa da ake amfani da su, misali, lokacin da ba a buƙatar X-ray.
Hotuna masu yawa, watau sassan banbanci a wurare dabam dabam, ba da damar likitoci su iya gane duk wani ɓangaren da ke cikin wasu kwayoyin. Aikin likita na zamani ya ɗauki MRI ya zama hanya mafi dacewa da kuma ƙwarewar hanyoyin dubawa da kuma ƙayyade cututtuka.
Mene ne za'a iya gano kwayoyin halitta tare da MRI?
Yayin da aka ba da magungunan MRI daga cikin tasoshin gandun daji, wato, wace ɓangarori ko bayanan da aka nuna, likita mai zuwa ya nuna alamar ƙaddamarwa ta farko da kuma wace sassan da ke darajar kula da su. Don haka, ga abin da cututtuka ke nuna MRI na kwakwalwa:
- bugun jini ;
- meningitis;
- encephalitis;
- neoplasms;
- lahani a ci gaba;
- haddasa epilepsy;
- raunin da ya faru;
- cuta na kunne da idanu;
- Kwayar cututtuka;
- da yawa sclerosis da sauran cututtuka.
MRI na kwakwalwa da bambanci, a cikin karin bayani ya nuna abin da ke faruwa cikin tasoshin kai. Mai yawa pathologies suna hade da vasoconstriction ko thrombosis cikin su. Anyi ta ta gabatar da abu na musamman a cikin kwayar cutar, wanda ya kai ga jini na kai kuma daidai ya nuna hoto na asibiti.
Kuma, alal misali, MRI na kwakwalwa ba tare da yin amfani da kwatanci ba, ya nuna cewa ya shawo daga kurkusa, ya nuna bayyanar kyakoki, ƙuƙwalwa da sauran matsalolin.
Gaba ɗaya, nau'in gwajin da aka tsara zai dogara ne akan gunaguni na mai haƙuri. Idan babu wata hujja bayyananniya, kuma mai haƙuri yana da gunaguni na ciwon kai, rashin jin tsoro, rashin hasara, to sai an fara bayanin MRI na kwakwalwa, kuma ta nuna abin da kuma yadda za a bincika da hankali.
Tare da MRI na kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa, a akasin wannan, ya nuna abin da ya kamata a cire: ciwace-ciwacen jiki, ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin tsarin jini da gabobin jiki, da sauran cututtuka.
Yaya aikin aikin yake?
Tsawon binciken shine har zuwa sa'a daya, idan akwai amfani da bambanci - har zuwa minti 45. Da kanta, zama a cikin na'urar ba shi da lafiya, duk da haka, yana ciki, mai haƙuri zai iya sha wahala. Duk wannan lokaci ya kamata yayi ƙarya har yanzu, saboda kowane motsi yana iya karkatar da sakamakon kuma ya ba siffar da ba daidai ba.
A lokacin MRI, mai haƙuri ne kadai a cikin ɗakin, amma mai fasahar labaru zai iya magana da shi ta hanyar sadarwa na musamman.
Babu takaddama, saboda haka, zuwa ga hanya,
- Yi gargadin game da ciki.
- Cire kayan ado na kayan ado, kambi, hairpins da wasu abubuwa.
A matsayin ƙarshe, ana iya cewa bayyanar hotunan yanayin haɓakaccen haske ya zama ainihin nasara a cikin ma'anar cututtuka da kuma haddasawa. Saboda haka, don gano ko MRI zai nuna, alal misali, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, wanda ba zai iya shakka ba: zai nuna, kuma ba wai kawai ba. Wannan hanya tana iya ƙayyade cututtukan da yawa, kuma kamar yadda muka sani, cikakkiyar ganewar asali ya rigaya hamsin hamsin samun nasarar dawowa.