Rashin shan taba da tasirin lafiyar mutum

A kan cigaba na yau da kullum zaka iya ganin hotunan hotuna daban-daban, suna ba da tabbaci ga masu dogara da nicotine masu jin dadi ba tare da lafiya ba. Yawancin masu shan taba ba su amsa irin wadannan hotuna, ko kuma da gargadi ga likitoci, da mummunan gaskantawa ko kuma sun tabbatar da cewa cutar shan taba tana da yawa. Amma game da gaskiya da kididdiga ba za ku iya tattake: a kowace shekara a duniya mutane miliyan 5 sun mutu, kuma ba su da lokacin yin watsi da wannan cutarwa .

Rashin shan taba sigari

Rashin lalacewa daga shan taba ba labari ba ne kuma mummunar tsoro ga likitoci. Don bincika muhimmancin waɗannan kalmomi, zai zama isa don kawai gano cewa cigaba daya dauke da fiye da 4,000 abubuwa masu guba, daga cikinsu 3 sun mutu:

• gas mai guba;
• Nicotine;
• resin.

Sakamakon shan taba akan jikin mutum

Shan taba yana da lafiya - yana da gaskiya! Amma 'yan san abin da ke faruwa a lokacin lokacin shan hawan nicotine ga jiki:

1. A lokacin damuwa, nicotine, resinous da abubuwa masu guba, kayan haɗari irin su soot, soot da gases sun shiga ciki kuma suna shafar dukkan sassan jiki na numfashi.
2. Shekara guda a cikin alveoli na huhu, kimanin 1 kg na resins mai guba.
3. Akwai babban kaya akan zuciya da jini.
4. Skin, kwarangwal, hanta da tsarin abinci suna samun mummunan cutar daga shan taba.
5. A wani ɓangare na tsarin mai juyayi, buri ne ga nicotine an lura, akin zuwa ga narcotic.
6. Hanyoyi masu motsi a cikin rayuwar shan taba suna cikin yanayin rashin ciwon kumburi, wanda zai haifar da cigaban ilimin ilimin halittu, tsofaffin cututtukan daji da tsohuwar tari, a matsayin wani abu mai kare lafiyar jiki ga abubuwa masu guba.
7. Cigarettes rage ƙananan rigakafi, sa jiki marar rikici zuwa cututtuka da ƙwayoyin cuta kuma yana da mummunan tasiri akan aikin kwakwalwa.

Rikicin taba shan taba yana rinjayar aikin dukan tsarin da gabobin. Amma cutar shan taba ga mata, musamman matalauta ko ciki, yana kara yawan sau da yawa kuma yana kara ba kawai ga mahaifiyar nan gaba ba, har ma ga jariri, ko da kuwa ba a cikin mahaifa ba, kuma jariri kawai siffofi ne a cikin shirye-shirye don makomar. Abin da mahaifiyar "shan taba" ke bukata:

• nauyin nauyin yaro a lokacin haihuwa;
• matsayi mai girma;
• Tsarancin tayin;
• ilimin cututtuka;
• rashin hasara da kuma karuwa sosai ;
• jinkirta ci gaban yara.

Sakamakon shan taba a kan tsarin mai juyayi

Wannan tsarin mai juyayi shine mafi haɗuwa kuma mai haɗari a jikinmu. Sanarwa game da hatsarori na shan taba, da farko, rinjayar taba akan Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa ya kamata a yi la'akari da haɗari. Additata yana daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci ga shan taba. Masu shan taba masu shan taba, lokacin da aka damu, jijiyar ƙarfin makamashi, kunna aiki na tunanin mutum, haɓakawa da maida hankali. Wannan ya zama daidai, saboda nicotine, a matsayin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi, a kan ingestion kunna cibiyar jin dadi a cikin kwakwalwa, yin smokers nicotine "bayi."

Kuskuren tsarin mafi girma, wanda ya haifar da halayyar zamantakewar al'umma, hare-haren tashin hankali, irritability. Tsarin jiki mai ban tsoro yana fama da taba. Sakamako:

• neuritis;
• radiculitis;
• polyneuritis.

Sakamakon shan taba akan kwakwalwa

Rashin mummunan tasirin shan taba a jiki yana da girma. Hannun tabafin taba ya fi kulawa da CNS da kwakwalwa. A karkashin rinjayar nicotine, tasoshin kwakwalwa ya fadi, haifar da hypoxia na kwakwalwa, kuma sakamakon haka ya tasowa:

• ragewa ƙwaƙwalwa;
• sanadin ciwon kai;
• watsi da hankali;
• raunana aikin aikin bioelectric na kwakwalwa;

Sakamakon shan taba a kan tsarin jijiyoyin jini

Daga cikin wadansu abubuwa, cutar shan taba ta kara zuwa tsarin tsarin zuciya. Rashin haɓaka ƙwayar cututtukan cardiac don masu shan taba suna kara yawan sau 5. Mene ne dalilin tasirin shan taba akan zuciya?

1. Hypoxemia - ragowar oxygen a cikin jini, tasowa a kan yanayin da ake shan taba a shekaru masu yawa na shan taba, shine dalilin da yawa cututtuka na zuciya, ciki har da atherosclerosis.
2. Nicotine yana taimakawa ba kawai don kara matsa lamba a cikin tasoshin ba tare da kara nauyin a kan su, amma kuma yana ƙara yawan ƙwayoyin catecholamines (neurotransmitters) a cikin jini.
3. Taba ta sa motospasm, wanda ke haifar da lalacewar su da kuma kara aiki na zuciya saboda rashin isashshen oxygen. Sakamakon wannan tasirin shi ne cututtukan zuciya .
4. Ƙara yawan maganin da ke haifar da ciwon zuciya, bugun jini.

Sakamakon shan taba a kan gastrointestinal tract

Fiye da kashi 65% na lokuta na cigaba da ƙwarewa na ciwon sukari suna haɗuwa da jita-jita na nicotine, kuma wannan shine dalili mai dalili da ya sa yana da illa ga hayaki.

1. Shan taba yana rushe ƙarancin tausayi da tsoma-tsaki na ciki, wanda sakamakonsa wanda mahaukaci zai iya fuskanci yunwa mai tsanani ko rashin cikakken ci. Saboda wannan rikicewa, tsarin narkewa yana fitar da kayan da ake buƙata don cin abinci (acid, bile), ko da kuwa ko abincin ya shiga ciki.
2. Kowace fushi yana haifar da tsutsa na tsokoki mai tsokoki kuma ya hana aikin intestines, don haka abinci zai iya zamawa a sassa na sama na yankin na narkewa, ba tare da bari jiki ya sha dukkan kayan da ake bukata ba.
3. Mafi yawan magungunan taba da hayaki sun shiga cikin ciki, har ma da ƙananan ƙwayoyi suna da isasshen abin da zai haifar da ƙonewar mucosa na ciki.

Harm zuwa shan taba shan taba

Irin wannan duniyar na gargajiya da ke dauke da hayaki mai ban sha'awa a kallon farko yayi kama da komai. Amma yana da haɗari don shan taba? Yi la'akari da wannan wajibi ne, saboda sanannun irin waɗannan ayyuka a wurare masu yawa na nishadi kowace rana yana ƙaruwa.

Bisa ga Ma'aikatar Lafiya, mummunan cutar shan taba akwai shakka a can! Binciken da aka yi kwanan nan ya nuna cewa:

1. Halin lokaci na ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa don lalacewa shine daidai da taba sigari.
2. Kwancin simintin gyare-gyare na minti 45 yana haifar da jiki tare da carbon monoxide fiye da ɗaya fakitin sauki sigari a lokaci guda. Ya kamata a lura cewa yawan zafin wutar na cikin wuta yana da 650 ° C, kuma hayaki mai haɗari yana iya shiga har zuwa zurfi a cikin sashin jiki na numfashi.
3. A cikin ƙananan fure-faye a cikin jiki akwai ƙara yawan abun ciki na arsenic, gubar, chromium, carboxyhemoglobin.
4. Kayan shafawa na iya haifar da ci gaba da irin wadannan abubuwa kamar cigaba, har ma da rashin haihuwa.
5. Shan taba a cikin manyan kamfanoni yana haifar da mummunar hadarin cututtuka ta hanyar kwantar da hankalin iska, saboda tare da murmushi don lokuta mutane da dama sun shiga cikin hulɗa, kuma lokacin da shan taba ya karu.

Harm daga shan taba yana farkawa

Mutane da yawa masu smokers su kauce wa abin da ake yi wa siga na cigaba. Duk da haka, yana da illa ga smokes, kuma ba wai kawai saboda furotin da yake iya haifar da cututtuka na numfashi, amma kuma saboda abun da ke cikin cakuda, wanda ya hada da:

1. Glycerin, wanda ya rushe aikin da tsarin jini. Kama yana rinjayar jini. Yana da yanayi mai amfani don ci gaba da microbes.
2. Nicotine.
3. Propylene glycol ya haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen: rash, kumburi na hanci mucosa, da dai sauransu.
4. Shafuka suna inganta halayen nicotine.
5. Gwangwani, resins, carcinogens, samfurori na konewa da hadawan abu ya haifar da mummunan cutar daga shan taba. Suna haifar da maye gurbin jiki kuma yana shafar kusan dukkanin tsarin da gabobin jiki, yana farawa daga sashin jiki na numfashi da kuma tsarin sigina.

Rashin shan taba marijuana

A wasu ƙasashe da jihohi na Amurka, an tsara marijuana a matsayin magani. Duk da haka, likitoci sunyi wannan mataki kawai a lokuta idan babu wata hanyar fita, kuma suna la'akari da cewa lalacewa daga ciyawar shan taba ba kasa da cutar kanta. Bugu da ƙari, gaskiyar cewa marijuana ne mai magani, wannan ganye yana da wasu abubuwan mara kyau:

• mafi rinjaye mafi rinjaye na psychomotor da ayyuka na haɓaka;
• da karfi mai tasiri a kan tsarin tsakiya na tsakiya da kwakwalwa;
• hadarin ƙaddamar da fasaha;
• yunwa marar yarda;
• al'ada;
• ciki da damuwa;
• rage kariya;
• hangen nesa;
• angina pectoris, arrhythmia, hyper- ko hypotension;
• lalacewa ga numfashi ta hanyar tar da ƙwayoyin wuta.

Rashin wucewa shan taba

Koda ga wadanda ba su da "haɗuwa" da sigari, shan taba yana haifar da mummunan cututtuka a hanyar wucewa, saboda har zuwa kashi 60 cikin dari na abubuwa masu guba daga taba zuwa cikin iska. Rashin numfashi na guba da hayaki na cigaba, mutum yana nunawa ga sakamakon da yafi karfi:

• carbon monoxide guba;
• oxygen yunwa;
• guba tare da nitrogen oxide;
• aldehyde zalunci na tsarin mai juyayi;
• guba tare da formaldehydes;
• lalacewar jiki a matsayin cikakke ta hanyar hydrogen cyanide;
• lalata ƙwayoyin kwakwalwa saboda inhalation na nitrosamine;
• wulakanci na bronchi da nasopharynx tare da acrolein - wani kashi na kone taba;
• hadarin ilimin kwayoyin halittu, saboda yaduwar cutar shan taba taba.

Yaya za a rage muni daga shan taba?

Don magance mummunan tasirin shan taba a jikin mutum zai iya zama kawai kiyayya da jaraba, amma idan mutum bai iya dakatar da shan taba ba, zai yiwu ya rage mummunan shan taba ta amfani da dokoki da dama:

• Kada ku shan taba a kan tafi;
• Kada ku shan taba cikin sanyi;
• Kada ku shan taba akan komai a ciki;
• shan taba kawai lokacin da kake so;
• ciyar da karin lokaci a cikin iska mai iska;
• sake sake bitamin C rashi ;
• don shiga cikin wasanni;
• Kada ku shan taba kusa da marasa shan taba.

Labarin game da haɗarin shan taba

Yawancin lokaci, wadanda ke da kariya ga kare hakkin su, suna shirye su "ciyar" mutane da maganganu a kan batun cewa cigaba ba shi da muni, kuma yana da nasaba mai amfani. Bari mu yi ƙoƙari mu amsa tambayoyin gaskiya, shin haɗarin hayaki ne?

1. Labari na 1 . Nicotine yana inganta shakatawa. Ba kamar haka ba - al'ada kanta maimaita, ba abubuwa a cikin hayaki taba.
2. Labari na 2 . Masu amfani da marathon suna amfani da Nicotine a matsayin tsinkaye, amma babu wanda ya bayyana cewa kafin gabatarwar dakatar da tsoma baki, mutane da yawa 'yan wasa sun mutu kai tsaye daga nesa, tare da halayen cututtuka.
3. Labari na 3 . Nicotine yana motsa jini da kuma tsarin mai juyayi ... A lokaci guda kuma yana kara nauyin a kan jiki, yana ƙaruwa da ƙwayar catecholamines da haddasa buri.