- Adireshin: Piazza San Pietro, 00120 Vatican City, Vatican City
- Ginin: Giovanni Bernini
- Ana buɗewa: 1667
Babban zauren St. Peter na Vatican yana tattara dubban masu yawon bude ido kowace rana. Gidan yana kusa da Cathedral Katolika na St. Peter (a kan ra'ayin daya daga cikin pontiffs). Wannan wuri mai ban mamaki ya zama tarihi da Kirista na Vatican . Yankuna biyu na square, kuma a tsakiyar cibiyar obelisk arba'in da kafa yana kama da keyhole daga ido ido na tsuntsu. A kan kwakwalwa na semicircles akwai ginshiƙan da aka haɗa da suka zama siffar. Kuma dan kadan, bayan su, an rubuta launi mai launi. Ba abin mamaki ba ne, amma kusan babu wanda ya kula da shi, kodayake wannan abu ne mai mahimmanci. Me ake nufi? Yankin jihar, wanda ya raba Roma daga Vatican.
Tarihin halitta
A wannan lokacin, a maimakon filin St. Peter a Vatican, akwai gidajen kyawawan gandun dajin da ke kewaye da Nero. A cikin babban circus a lokaci, an kashe manzanni Bitrus da Paul. Nero ya yanke shawarar ci gaba da sanannun circus kuma ya juya zuwa Caligula. Shi ne wanda ya kawo wa Vatican arba'in arba'in da bakwai daga Masar. Wannan bai buƙatar ba ma'aikata ɗari ba da karusai. Daga ƙarshe, a karni na huɗu, Caligula ya iya magance aikinsa kuma ya kawo wani shinge zuwa St Peter Square a cikin Vatican. Da farko, ya tsaya a tsakiyar tsakiyar circus. Nero ya so wannan gagarumin gine-gine yana iya gani a ko'ina cikin Vatican, kuma, bisa ga haka, a Roma. A obelisk a St. Peter Square ya zama kadai daga cikin 13 wanda ya tsira har zuwa yau.
A karni na sha shida, daga circus na Nero da gonaki babu wata alama. Gidan sararin samaniya a wancan lokaci babban wuri ne. An cike da ƙasa, saboda haka a lokacin damina sai ƙasar ta zama tudun viscous. Paparoma Julius na biyu ya fara gina majami'ar majalisa, saboda haka, ɗakin a gabansa ya ɓoye dukan hoto. Paparoma shida Kashi na biyar ya taimaki Yulia tsaftace obelisk da kuma sararin samaniya daga ƙazantarwa, sa'annan yankin ya biyo baya. An tsara zane na dandalin St. Peter a cikin Vatican da Lorenzo Bernini, wanda ya iya daidaita shi da faɗin katolika.
Lahadi Lahadi
A St. Peter Square a Vatican kowace Lahadi, yawancin masu yawon bude ido da na Katolika sukan tara. Menene ya ja hankalin su sosai? Kowane mutum yana jira bayyanar Paparoma. Kowace Lahadi a 11.00 ne pontiff ya bayyana a kan baranda na Cathedral St. Peter don ya albarkaci mutane da mahajjata. Bayan albarkar, shi, tare da duka, ya karbi addu'a "Mala'ikan Ubangiji." Irin wannan karatun yana haifar da ƙauna da kuma fahimtar haɗin kai tsakanin dukan waɗanda zasu halarci taron. Idan yanayi yana da ruwa a waje, taron da karatun sallah yana faruwa a zauren katolika. Abin takaici, ba kowa ba ne zai iya zuwa wurin, domin zauren ba kawai ga mutane 3000 ba ne kuma ƙofar tana da iyaka ne kawai ga tikiti. Yanzu suna da kudin Tarayyar Turai 12 kuma ba zai yiwu a samu su a ranar Lahadi ba, akwai mutane da yawa. Za a iya saya tikiti, da kuma a ƙofar babban coci a kowane ranar yau da kullum, ko a kan shafin www.selectitaly.com. Ga wadanda basu da damar shiga taro mai girma na shugaban Kirista, ana gudanar da watsa shirye-shiryen live a kan babbar babbar kallo daga waje na babban coci.
Fountains
A kan St. St. Peter a cikin Vatican za ku ga mafarkai biyu masu ban mamaki. An halicce su ne a zamani daban-daban da kuma mawallafin marubuta daban-daban, amma a lokaci guda suna kama da tagwaye. Maganin dake gefen hagu na square (idan kun tsaya tare da bayanku zuwa babban coci) an gina shi a 1614. Wannan aikin ya ba da daraja da sanarwa ga mota Carlo Moderno. Tsarin marmaro ya fara zama na farko a Roma, abin mamaki kuma a lokaci ɗaya mai dadi. A shekara ta 1667, Gian Lorenzo Bernini ya sake maimaita aikin maigidan ya halicci maɓallin ruwa na biyu, kawai a gefen dama na square. Saboda haka, an kara wasu alamomi a sararin samaniya. Dukansu maɓuɓɓugar biyu sunyi dacewa sosai a cikin salon baroque na babban cocin kuma suna karawa da St. Peter Square wani nau'in jituwa.
Yadda za a samu can?
Yana da sauƙi don zuwa St Peter Square a cikin Vatican. Ya kamata ku dauki bas a lambar 64 kuma ku tashi a dakatarwar Largo Di Porta. Barin motar, zaka buƙaci hawa dutsen a cikin shugabancin arewa. Obelisk a square zai kasance a gare ku a wannan lokaci wani jagora, don haka ba shakka bazai rasa ba. Hakika, yana da sauƙi don isa can ta mota. Ta hanyar Della Conciliazione daukan ka zuwa wuri mai kyau.
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