Yadda za a datse currant a cikin bazara - shawarwari ga masu farawa

Samun warware matsalar da ta dace akan yadda za a datse currant a cikin bazara shi ne jingina na yawan 'ya'yan itace. Idan an yarda da ci gaba da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire na zamani zai zo da yawa a baya. A cikin ƙananan kulawa da tsire-tsire, tsunduma da cututtuka da kwari, ba za ka iya tattara girbin girbi na manyan berries ba.

Trimming currants a spring don sabon shiga

Kyakkyawan ci gaban 'ya'yan itace da ake bukata na yau da kullum, da cire kayan wuce haddi da tsoffin rassan. Dole ne masanin lambu ya fara sanin abin da manufofin spring pruning ya kasance, don kada ya lalata kayan shuka ya kuma yi aikin daidai. Ga iri da ja, baki da fari berries, akwai raba rabaccen tsari, sun bambanta a cikin girma girma girma da kuma yadda za a dasa flower buds.

Menene manufar pruning da spring a spring:

1. Redirection na na gina jiki ga ovary.
2. Tare da yankewa na yau da kullum, haɗarin yada lasisi da cututtuka an rage.
3. Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin bazara suna fama da ƙananan kwari kuma an fi gurɓata su.
4. Daidaitaccen tsari a cikin bazara yana taimakawa wajen sabunta currant.

Yaushe zan iya datsa currant?

Wannan al'ada ta kwatanta da wuri ya bar yanayin hutawa, don haka sharuddan tsinkaye mai zurfi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci saboda yawancin masu sha'awar aiwatar da wannan aiki a ƙarshen kaka. Lokacin mafi kyau ga thinning shi ne a gaban motsi da kuma aiki budding. Rushewa ba shi da wanda ake so, tare da isowa na raunin zafi na ɓoye mai ɓoye, tsawon lokaci na tsawo, sukan kamu da cutar kuma suna jawo hankalin kwari.

Yaya za a iya yanke currant baki a spring?

Don samun kyakkyawar currant black currant , kiyaye dokoki na pruning wannan al'ada, la'akari da shekaru da yanayin daji. Wajibi ne don ganin ido ya iya rarrabe tsakanin rassan shekara da harbe na tsufa. A cikin tambaya akan yadda za a gyara gine-ginen gida a cikin bazara, wannan nuance yana taka muhimmiyar rawa. A kan rassan a tsawon shekaru, launi na haɓin haushi, an kafa rassan, don haka har ma wani lambu ba tare da kwarewa zai iya magance wannan matsala ba tare da manyan matsaloli ba.

Differences tsakanin rassan currantan shekaru daban-daban:

1. Branches na shekara ta fari - suna da haushi mai haske, suna wakiltar wata harbe ba tare da raguwa ba.
2. Ƙungiyoyin ruwa na shekara ta biyu - tare da ƙananan launin toka da ci gaban shekara ta bara.
3. Kullun ruwa na shekara ta uku suna da haske, suna da reshe na farko da na biyu.
4. Branches 4-5 shekara - lokacin farin ciki, tare da haushi duhu da kuma kananan kananan increments na daban-daban umarni, sau da yawa rufe da lichens da gansakuka.

Abin da ya kamata a yanke a cikin currant a spring:

1. Lambu sun yarda cewa ya fi kyau a bar bishiyoyi zuwa 10-15 harbe fiye da shekaru 3-4.
2. Ka yi kokarin barin rassan shekara guda na wasu guda guda fiye da tsofaffi.
3. Kamar yadda ya dace a cikin ƙasa a cikin bazara, muna cire tsohon, fashe, shafawa, ƙuƙuwa mai zurfi a ƙasa da bushe bushe.
4. Lokacin da aka gano launin gilashi na baki a kan yanke, za mu cire dukan itace da ƙone shi.
5. Rahotanni na yau da kullum za a iya kaddamar da dan kadan don tasowa tare da pruning akan koda waje.
6. A cikin tsoho daji, an bada shawarar a sake mayar da shi a cikin bazara, bayan yankan su har zuwa girma mai girma na shekara ta gaba.

Pruning na ja currants a spring?

Spring pruning na ja currants yana da bambanci, dangantaka da mai girma tsufa idan aka kwatanta da black iri. A wannan yanayin, rassan da suka wuce shekaru 6-7 suna batun cirewa. Matsakaicin iyakar pads yana samuwa a saman karuwar shekara. A lokacin da yake girma cikin wannan jinsin, mun yanke zuwa ƙasa a cikin bazara wanda ba zai iya bazara ba tare da diamita na kasa da 4 mm.

Ba za a bar ja currant ba:

• rassan marasa lafiya;
• tsohon;
• kamuwa da kwari.
• creeping a ƙasa;
• fashe;
• shafi cututtuka;
• bakin ciki rassan zero tsari.

Ta yaya tsinkayen tsirrai mai tsinkayen gaske ya dubi bazara:

1. Branches 5-7 shekaru - 3-4 guda.
2. Branches 3-4 shekaru - 2-3 guda.
3. Nets of zero order - 2-3 guda.

Yadda za a datse currant fata a spring?

Nau'in fata shine nau'i na launin jan currant kuma a cikin kula tsakanin su bambance-bambance. Wadannan shrubs suna da tsari ɗaya, ƙarfin ci gaba da kuma yadda ake cika nau'in 'ya'yan itace. Sanitary pruning na farin currant a cikin bazara da kuma shirya da kambi ya faru a daidai wannan hanya kamar yadda ja currant. Flower buds da shi an kafa a rageita shekara-shekara growths da ƙananan bouquet rassan.

Yadda za a datse currant wanda aka manta?

Idan ka samu wani tsohon lambu marar tsabta, to, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da shekarun da Berry. Pruning na wani sabon currant a spring iya ba da sakamako idan ka bar matsakaicin shekaru 3-4 da haihuwa itace. By thinning mun kawo yawan adadin rassan zuwa kimanin 15 guda. Muna la'akari da cewa tsofaffiyar nazarin halittu na baƙar fata ba zai wuce shekaru 14 ba, kuma shekarun shekaru 18 yana da shekaru 18, amma tare da rashin kulawa da matsala, matakai na yaudara sun yada a baya. A wani wurin da aka saka watsi da shi, ya kamata a yi la'akari da zaɓin kawar da tsofaffin shuke-shuken da kuma dasa shuki iri iri iri masu alamar alamar.