- Adireshin: Calle de La Puebla, 20, 28004, Madrid
- Waya: +34 (91) 5223774 ko +34 (91) 5220070
- Yanar Gizo: http://www.realhermandaddelrefugio.org/
- Gidajen tarihi: Pedro Sanchez, Francisco Sesenya da Juan Gomez de Mora
Ƙananan cocin Baroque na San Antonio de los Alemanes yana tsakiyar tsakiyar Madrid . Ikklisiya ita ce wurin binne 'yan asalin Mutanen Espanya guda biyu - Berengaria na Castile da Aragon da Constance na Castile.
Tarihin ginin
An gina shi a matsayin ɓangare na asibiti na Portugal; Ginin ya fara a 1623 kuma ya ƙare a 1634. An asibiti asibiti a 1606. Ikklisiya ana kiran shi bayan Antony na Padua. Amma bayan da Portugal ta sami 'yancin kai (kafin ya kasance ɓangaren Spain), an ba da haikalin zuwa ga al'ummar Jamus.
A waje na coci
Facade na coci da aka yi daga tubalin kuma ya dubi sosai laconic. Abin ado na facade shi ne wani mutum-mutumi a cikin style Herrera (Baroque na Mutanen Espanya), wanda yake wakiltar St. Anthony. Ikklisiya an sanye shi da wani tudu na octagonal da aka yi da itace da turmi don plastering. Bisa ga tsarin gine-gine na haikalin da bayyanarsa ya bayyana a fili cewa ba a kashe kudi mai yawa a cikin gina ga dalilai na tattalin arziki ba. Amma cikin ciki na haikalin ya nuna cewa an kashe fiye da shi a ciki.
Cikin coci
Duk da cewa cewa facade na haikalin ya dubi kullun, ciki yana da kwarewa da kwarewa. An shafe ganuwar da frescoes daga bene har zuwa rufi, a Madrid, watakila, babu Ikklisiya, an fentin haka "m". Marubucin rubutun bango shine Luca Giordano. Ga wasu mu'jizan da tsarkaka suke yi, ciki har da mu'ujiza na warkar da jiki. Hannunsa suna cikin alamomin sarakuna masu tsarki - Louis IX na Faransa, St. Stephen na Hungary, Sarkin sarakuna Henry na Jamus da sauransu. Akwai hotuna na sarakuna da sarakunan Spain - Philip III da Philip V, Maria Anna Neuburg da Maria Louise na Savoy. Wadannan hotuna a cikin tasoshin baroque maras kyau sun kasance a cikin kullun bagaden, sun kasance a cikin goge na Nicola de la Quadra kuma an halicce su a cikin 1702. Marubucin sauran hotuna shi ne Francisco Ignacio Ruiz (ciki har da cewa hotunansa na da hoto na Marianne na Austria).
Hoton dome kanta an sadaukar da hawan sama zuwa Saint Antonio zuwa sama; marubucin shine Juan Careno de Mirando. A kan ƙananan ƙarancin dome suna nuna wasu tsarkakan Portuguese - waɗannan su ne ayyukan Francisco Ricci; Ayyukansa ma a kan gables, da kan ginshiƙai.
A cikin coci akwai 6 bagade, dukansu ya yi ta daban-daban artists. A hannun dama shine bagadin marubuci na Luca Giordano, wanda aka keɓe ga Kalmar. An gina bagaden, wanda aka keɓe zuwa Santa Engrasia, da kayan zane na Eugenio Kaghes. An gina bagadin ƙauyukan ikilisiya a cikin karni na 18; marubucinsa shi ne Miguel Fernandez, an kuma ƙawata kayan aikinsa na kaya Francisco Gutierrez.
Gidan Ikilisiya shi ma wani mutum ne mai siffar mutum mai suna St. Anthony tare da yaron, da kuma wani tsararren tagulla na Saint Pedro Poveda, wanda ke zaune a cikin crypt, inda aka binne 'ya'yan sarauniya Mutanen Espanya.
Haɗuwa da kayan aikin gine-gine, sassaka da kuma zane-zane shi ne misalin rashin fahimta baroque.
Yaya kuma lokacin da za a ziyarci San Antonio de los Alemanes?
Za a iya ganin haikalin a dukan kwanakin mako daga 10.30 zuwa 14.00, amma a watan Agusta ya yi bikin bukukuwa da kuma ziyarci ikilisiya ta hanyar yawon shakatawa na da iyaka. Binciki a cikin ikilisiya kyauta ne. Don samun wurin, kana buƙatar amfani da sufuri na jama'a , kamar jirgin karkashin kasa (L1 ko L5) ko bas (hanyoyi Namu 1, 2, 44, 46, 74, 75, 133, 146, 147, 148). Har ila yau a Madrid zaka iya hayan mota .
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