Wannan labarin zai zama da amfani ga masu girbi na flower, waɗanda suke so su fara farawa da geraniums gefe tare da cuttings. A cikin yanayin wannan shuka, komai abu ne mai sauƙi, ya isa ya san lokacin da yafi dacewa akan cuttings da wasu ƙwarewar wannan tsari. Wannan ilimin zai zama da amfani sosai a nan gaba, saboda kwarewar geraniums da cuttings (wanda ya bambanta da girma daga tsaba ) shine kadai hanyar da za a adana halayen ingancin inganci.
Janar bayani
Don yin nasarar cin nasarar ku, yana da muhimmanci a zabi lokaci don yaduwar shuka. A kan wannan asusun, ra'ayoyin masu fure-fure masu kwarewa sunyi kama - yana da kyau a yi haka a ƙarshen Fabrairu - farkon Maris. Mafi yawanci, sabili da haka sau da yawa rashin cin nasara, lokaci don dasa shuki geraniums tare da cuttings shi ne lokacin daga Disamba zuwa Janairu. Idan kayi nufin yanka wani shuka a cikin bazara, to, yana da kyau kada a yanke shi da yawa a cikin fall. Amma a cikin idon ruwa an riga ya yiwu a yanke katako da ya fi guntu, kuma cuttings da aka samu a lokacin pruning za a rushe shi da kusan 100% damar samun nasara. Abinda ya faru shi ne, a farkon bazara, yanayin nazarin halittu na shuka ya tada shi daga hunturu "hibernation". Fure yana da lokaci mafi girma na ci gaban vegetative, saboda haka wannan lokaci shine mafi dacewa don magance cututtukan geranium. Hanyoyin da ake amfani da su na rukuni na wannan flower sune kawai kawai. Na farko shi ne nutsewa cikin ruwa, kuma na biyu yana cikin matsayi na musamman. Za mu gabatar da kai tsaye ga hanyoyi na waɗannan matakai.
Yanke-tsaren cututtuka da hanyoyi na tushensu
Yana da matukar muhimmanci a yanke cututtukan daidai, domin kada ya lalata uwar mahaifa, kuma kada a yanke "sandan" ba tare da kodan. Yanke ya kamata a yanke dan kadan a ƙasa da kumburi, bayan da ya kamata a cire dukkan ganye sai dai biyu da suke girma a kan ƙarshen cuttings. Kafin kowane yanke, ya kamata kullun kullun gonarka, ya fi dacewa ya shafa shi da barasa.
Na farko, bari mu dubi yadda zaka iya dasa geraniums tare da cuttings a cikin substrate. Idan kayi shirin ninka geranium tare da wannan hanya, to a yanka dan kadan kadan kafin bushewa. Mafi kyawun waɗannan dalilai shine haɗuwa da masarar da aka shafe tare da yashi da vermiculite a daidai sassa. Irin wannan abun cikin ƙasa zai bada izinin yin amfani da ƙwaya, amma ba zai haifar da ruwa ba a tushe. Yayin da ake yin amfani da wannan hanya a cikin tsari na shuka, babu buƙatar fim, ya isa ya sanya shi a ƙarƙashin tsarin jiki ko don nuna shi don watsa hasken rana.
Lokacin da yaduwa geraniums tare da cututtuka cikin ruwa, zamu yanke cuttings ta amfani da hanyar da aka bayyana a sama, amma a wannan lokacin babu buƙatar bushewa. Kwaminar da aka shirya a cikin gilashi (mafi kyau shine gilashi mai nauyi). Yanzu kashi mafi muhimmanci shine an shirya ruwa. Abinda ya faru shi ne, wannan shuka ba zai taba ci gaba ba idan akwai mahimmin admixture na chlorine a cikin ruwa. Kuma a cikin Boiled ko "matattu" ruwa da shuka shi ne sabon abu. Zai fi kyau kara ninka geranium tare da cuttings ta wannan hanya
Kuma a ƙarshe, mun bayar da shawarwari masu amfani don kulawa . Geranium mafi alheri zai jure wa fari fiye da wuce haddi. A saboda wannan dalili, watering ya kamata a kasance matsakaici. Geranium fi son da takin mai magani tare da babban abun ciki na phosphorus da potassium, amma tare da rashin abun ciki na nitrogen.