Harshen aikin haifuwa na mace shine tsari mai tsawo, rikitarwa, tare da yawan canje-canje a jikin. Wata mace tana da kullun zafi, motsa jiki. Taimako don tsira da maganin wannan lokacin tare da mijin mata.
Bayyanai na menopause a cikin mata
Abubuwa masu yawa na menopause za su iya ƙayyade farkon wannan tsari. A karo na farko irin wadannan cututtuka mata sukan gyara shekaru 45-50. A wannan yanayin, kowane wakilin jima'i na gaskiya, ba su da kama da waɗannan alamun da aka lura da wasu, akwai siffofin hali. Daga cikin manyan ma'anar menopause ita ce:
- Tides - sauye-sauye, maimaita jijiyoyin zafi, tare da reddening fata a fuska, wuyansa, da kirji. Mafi sau da yawa sukan faru a maraice da na karshe na minti 2 zuwa 2.
- Ruwa rana - ƙara karuwa a daren.
- Zuciyar zuciya, damun zuciya.
- M rashin tsoro, wanda yake tare da sauyawa a yanayi, rashin tausayi, tashin hankali.
- Harshen lokaci na rauni, bayyanar dyspnea, jin zafi, jin dadi.
- Harshen bushewa na mucosa na jiki, da raguwa, da mummunan rauni a cikin jima'i.
- Rage yawan jima'i.
- Pain a cikin yankin lumbar, ƙananan ciki.
- Rage raguwa da haɓakar launin fata, bayyanar zurfin wrinkles, brittleness da gyaran gashi, canza yanayin (riba).
Yadda za a rage alamar cututtuka na menopause?
Yayinda yake ƙoƙari ya canja wannan lokacin ba tare da wata wahala ba, matan suna da sha'awar likitan ilimin likitancin mutum game da abin da magunguna suke ɗaukar mace da maza. Doctors sun ce zaɓin maganin magunguna ne da aka gudanar a kowane ɗayan. Ana hada kwayoyin hormonal tare da bitamin da kuma ma'adinai na ma'adinai, wanda ya kara tasirin farfadowa. Dalili na magani shine kwayoyi masu zuwa tare da menopause:
- phytohormones - magunguna daga albarkatu masu tsire-tsire waɗanda suke dauke da abubuwa, irin su tsarin tsarin hormones na halitta;
- hormonal - bisa artificial, synthetically samu hormones, cikakken analogues na halitta;
- wanda ba na haɗuwa ba shine - ƙungiyar kwayoyi wanda ke taimakawa bayyanar lokacin zamani.
Drugs tare da menopause daga zafi walƙiya
Da farko, ya kamata a lura cewa kowane magani ya kamata a zaɓa a kowane ɗayan. Kafin a sanya magungunan magungunan mata daga mummunan wuta da kuma shan taba, wata mace tana fuskantar matsalolin da yawa:
- Duban dan tayi na mammary gland;
- Duban dan tayi na ƙwayoyin pelvic ;
- mammography;
- biochemistry na jini;
- binciken nazarin halittu.
Wadannan nazarin suna da muhimmanci don tabbatar da yiwuwar maganin hormone. Doctors sun kafa ainihin jima'i na jima'i a cikin jinin mutum, suna la'akari da cewa sun zabi kwayoyi masu mahimmanci don yin jima'i, da sashi, tsawon lokacin shiga, da kuma kafa tsawon lokacin farfadowa. Wadannan kwayoyi sun rage yawan abin da ke faruwa na walƙiya mai zafi, gogewa, taimako don saukaka bayyanar menopause.
Drugs daga bushewa a cikin m yankin
Lokacin da ake tsara magungunan likitoci, likitoci suna kula da marasa lafiya. Mata da yawa suna ci gaba da yin jima'i, saboda haka rashin bushewa a cikin farji ya zama matsala a gare su: aikin jima'i yana tare da ciwon ciki, ciwo ga mummunan mucosa. Wannan yana da damuwa da kamuwa da cuta da kuma ci gaba da tsarin ƙwayar cuta. Don guje wa wannan, masu aikin gynecologists sun rubuta kwayoyi tare da estrogens a wasu siffofin:
- kyandirori: Estrokad, Oviplo Klio, Ovestin;
- gels da ointments: Vagikal; Feminela; Cicatradine.
Magunguna don menopause
A cikin nazarin tides, tasowa, an tabbatar da cewa yawancin su ne ke haifar da su. Ayyuka masu gudana, damuwa, tsoro suna tare da ƙara yawan jini. Sanya mata masu yin auren mazauna mata, likitoci na iya bunkasa lafiyar lafiyar gaba daya, ba tare da ɓoyewar bayyanar mutum ba. Kamar yadda irin wannan kwayoyi, likitoci sun fi son ƙaddarar jiki bisa ga shuke-shuke:
- tincture na motherwort ;
- tincture na valerian;
- jiko na peony.
Mafi kyau kwayoyi don mazaopause
Ba shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da shirye-shiryen mafi kyau tare da mazaunawa ba tare da tsoro ba. Kowane jinsi na mace shi ne mutum da menopausal canza wuri daban-daban. Bayar da wannan siffar, don samun sakamako mai kyau kuma taimaka wa marasa lafiya suyi magani don maganin zafi tare da menopause, likitoci suna la'akari da dalilai masu yawa:
- yanayin hawan;
- shekarun mai haƙuri;
- kasancewar cututtuka masu kwakwalwa na tsarin haihuwa.
Daga cikin kungiyoyin magungunan da ake amfani dasu don magance matsalolin menopause, ya kamata a lura cewa:
- Hanyar ma'ana;
- ba-hormonal;
- homeopathic shirye-shirye;
- cibiyoyin bitamin.
Magungunan marasa amfani da kwayoyin halitta tare da menopause
Don samun nasarar ci gaba da sauri, kawar da bayyanar nuna bambanci na tsarin haihuwa, likitoci sunyi amfani da kwayoyin marasa amfani a cikin sababbin mazamai. Wadannan magunguna na iya inganta yanayin kwakwalwa, rage yawan bayyanar yanayin yanayi mai zurfi. Suna rage yawan ƙarfin da kuma tsawon damuwa da ke tashi. Daga cikin kwayoyi, magungunan marasa amfani da kwayoyin halitta tare da climacterium daga flushes masu zafi suna cikin matsayi na gaba. Mafi yawan amfani da su:
1. Antidepressants:
- Ephevelone;
- Velafax;
- Fluoxetine;
- Plizil;
- Adresse;
- Aktaparoxetine;
- Poroxetine;
- Paxil.
2. Antiepileptic:
- Convalis;
- Ba'a;
- Gabagamma;
- Katen.
Hormonal kwayoyi tare da menopause
Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta tare da sababbin mazomaci suna zuwa ceto a lokuta yayin da ba a samu sakamako mai tsammanin daga amfani da kwayoyin marasa lafiya ba. Magunguna masu shan kwayoyi suna lura da ingantacciyar ci gaba. Duk da haka, daya daga cikin rashin amfani da irin wannan farfadowa shine ziyara ta wajibi ga likita a kalla sau ɗaya kowace wata 2. Lokaci na liyafar wannan kudade ya kai watanni 6-12. Daga cikin magungunan hormonal da ake amfani da ita:
- Sigetin, Derbital, Divigel, Proginova. Shirye-shirye a cikin abun da ke ciki yana dauke da maganganu na estrogen, za'a iya amfani dashi a farkon da farkon matakai na menopause.
- Divina, Klimonorm, Klimen, Trieskvens. Bayyana don hada kwayoyin hormonal. Saboda abin da ya ƙunshi, an yi amfani dasu don kawar da bayyanar da dama na menopause (sutura, juyayi, walƙiya, zuciya).
Homeopathic magunguna don menopause
Bisa ga tabbatar da asibitoci, wasu magungunan homeopathic na mazauna su taimaka wajen rage yawan tsinkayen da suka faru a wannan lokaci. Duk da haka, yana da kyau a lura cewa duk marasa lafiya suna sarrafawa don samun sakamakon da ake sa ran ta hanyar shan magungunan gidaopathic tare da farawa na mazauni. Wadanda suka ji irin sakamakon wadannan kudaden sun ba da amsa gamsuwarsu. Abun kulawa da cututtuka yana da irin wannan tasiri a jiki kamar kwayoyin marasa lafiya a cikin mata mazaopausal. Daga cikin kwayoyi da aka yi amfani da su a cikin mazauni, zamu iya gane wadannan:
- Hadin yanayi-hel;
- Sepia;
- Pulsatilla ;
- Climacoplane;
- Lachezis;
- Climadinone.
Magunguna na magungunan mata mazaopausal
Masana kimiyya sun tabbatar da wanzuwar tsire-tsire, a cikin abun ciki wanda akwai abubuwa, bisa ga tsari da tasiri akan jikin mace, kama da hormones. An kira su phytoestrogens. Dangane da irin wadannan kayan da aka gyara, an shirya shirye-shiryen zamani a cikin menopause. Suna iya gaggauta daidaita tsarin tsarin tsarin haihuwa saboda dukiya na haifar da amsawar hormonal, kamar estradiol. Daga cikin phytoestrogens amfani da su ne:
- Estroel;
- Mata;
- Sabon yanayi;
- Mata.
Vitamin da ma'adanai a cikin menopause
Yayin da ake yin mata namiji, mace tana bukatar mai yawa ma'adanai da bitamin. Babban muhimmancin lafiyar mata shine:
- bitamin E - tayi aiki da ovaries, ya tsara samar da progesterone da estrogen, lowers matsa lamba, ƙarfafa ganuwar ganuwar;
- bitamin A - antioxidant, wanda ya rage hadarin samun ƙwayar ƙwayar mammary gland, mahaifa;
- bitamin C - wani antioxidant wanda yake tasiri sosai ga rigakafi;
- bitamin D - yana taimakawa don assimilate alli;
- B1 da B6 - taka rawar raunuka, tsara aikin tsarin juyayi, inganta yanayin, normalize barci.
Mafi kyawun hade da bitamin da kuma ma'adanai suna ba da damar cimma nasarar kyakkyawar nasara wajen lura da bayyanuwar menopause. Saboda haka, shirye-shiryen allurar rigakafi tare da menopause ƙarfafa nama nama, rage hadarin osteoporosis (Gluconate Calcium, Calcium D3 Nycomed). Daga cikin matakan bitamin da aka ba da shawara a lokacin masarautar:
- Kayan kan layin;
- Hypotrilone;
- Doppelherz wani kadari ne;
- Cyclime.