Miliyoyin baƙi a kowace shekara suna wucewa ta kofofin Masana Tussaud waxar kayan gargajiya, daya daga cikin gidajen tarihi mafi ban mamaki a duniya , ya fara bude fiye da shekaru 200 da suka wuce. Har yanzu, gidan kayan gargajiya ya kasance kamar sananne. Akwai dalilai da dama don irin wannan nasara, amma mafi muhimmanci daga cikinsu shine sha'awar mutane da sha'awar mutane su taɓa mai girma da sananne. Masu ziyara a yau ga gidan kayan gidan Madame Tussaud sun tafi wani wuri na musamman, wanda ake tuhuma da shi, inda yawancin adadin siffofin da suke kallon rayayye, babu abin da ke raba su daga masu sauraro, ana iya shafa su, tare da su, kuma kowane safiya bayin suna kawo fitinarsu. Kuma Madame Tussauds Museum, dake Birnin New York, ta bayyana asirin samar da takaddun fata, ga masu ba} i.
Tarihin mujallar
Tarihin halittar gidan kayan gargajiya yana da ban sha'awa kuma yana da asalinsa a birnin Paris a karni na 18, inda Maria Tussaud yayi nazarin samfurin cizon sauro a karkashin jagorancin Dr. Philip Curtis, wanda mahaifiyarta ta kasance mai kula da gida. Matsarinta na farko da Maryamu ta yi a shekaru 16, ya zama misali na Voltaire.
A shekara ta 1770, Curtis ya nuna wa jama'a labarinsa na farko da aka nuna a kan siffofin dajin. Bayan mutuwar Philip Curtis, tarinsa ya tafi Maria Tussauds.
Madam Tussaud ta zo Birtaniya a farkon karni na 19, tare da wani zane na juyin juya halin juyin juya halin Musulunci da kuma manyan jaridu na jama'a da magunguna. Saboda rashin yiwuwar dawowa kasar Faransa, Tussaud ya yanke shawarar tafiya tare da ita a Ireland da Birtaniya.
A shekara ta 1835, an kafa zane-zane na farko na gidan kayan gargajiyar kayan ado a London a Baker Street, sannan tarin ya koma Marylebone Road.
Madame Tussaud ta Wax Museum a London
Masu yawon bude ido da kuma masu tafiya a London, koda yaushe suna kallon Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, wanda ake daukarta daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi dacewa a birnin .
Babban zauren gidan kayan gargajiya shi ne "Room of Horrors", wanda ya tattara adadin wadanda suka mutu a juyin juya hali na Faransa, masu kisan gilla da masu shahararrun mashahuran, kamar yadda Madame Tussaud ke da sha'awar mutanen da suka aikata laifuka. Ta sami damar shiga kurkuku, inda ta cire kullun daga mutane masu rai, kuma wasu lokuta ma matattu. Hannun wadannan siffofin ƙwayoyin suna da mahimmanci, kuma masu kallo masu ban mamaki, kamar yadda aka yi, abin bala'i ya fara. A lokacin juyin juya hali na Faransa, ta kirkiro masoyan wakilan wakilai na sarauta.
Duk abin da ke faruwa a duniya yana nunawa a gidan kayan gargajiya
Hotuna na Madame Tussauds suna da mahimmanci da na halitta. Idan akwai sabon hollywood star, star star, siyasa, duniya ko shugaban jama'a, da kuma masu kida, masana kimiyya, marubuta, wasanni, masu aikin kwaikwayo, jagora da kuma ƙaunataccen da dukan 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na fim, da waxannan siffofin bayyana nan da nan a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya.
A cikin ɗakin dakunan gidan kayan gargajiya zaka iya ganin wani tsohuwar tsohuwar tsohuwar mace a baki. Wannan adadi - Madame Tussauds, hotunan kansa a shekarun 81.
Yau, fiye da 1000 na kakin zuma ke fitowa daga nau'o'i daban-daban suna cikin gidan kayan gargajiyar Madame Tussauds, kuma a kowace shekara an tara tarin da sababbin kayan aiki.
Don ƙirƙirar kowane kyan ganiyar kwarewa yana ɗaukar akalla watanni hudu na aiki na ƙungiyar 'yan wasa 20. Titanic aikin da ke sa sha'awa!
A ina ne a duniya akwai gidajen tarihi na Madame Tussauds?
Madame Tussaud ta gidan kayan gargajiya tana da rassa a birane 13 a duniya:
- a Amirka: Los Angeles, Las Vegas, Washington, New York;
- a Turai: Amsterdam, Berlin, Blackpool, Vienna;
- a Asia: Bangkok, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Tokyo;
- a Australia: Sydney.
A farkon shekarar 2013, reshen 14 na gidan kayan gargajiya na Wuhan a Sin zai bude.
Batun da Maria Tussaud ya fara a karni na 17, yanzu ya zama babbar babbar nishaɗi, wanda kowace shekara ta haifar da sababbin hanyoyi kuma ta fadada asalinsa.
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