Tarin fuka na al'amuran suna nufin cututtuka. Abin da irin wannan fashegen ya fusata shi ne kamar yadda Koch yayi . Ka yi la'akari da cutar a cikin karin bayani, bari muyi ma'anar dalilai, alamu da hanyoyin hanyoyin farfadowa, musamman magunguna da ganewar asali.
Tashin fuka na al'ada yana haifar da shi
Tashin fuka na gadon mata ba ya tashi a matsayin rashin lafiya. Yawancin lokaci shi ne na biyu a yanayi, saboda sakamakon gabatarwar kamuwa da cuta daga kulawa ta farko. Saboda haka, kwayoyin da ke ciki da kuma hanji zasu iya aiki. Abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙaura daga cikin mahaifa da kuma ci gaba da tarin fuka a cikin tsarin haihuwa zai iya zama:
- raguwa na rigakafi na gida saboda kasancewa da matakai masu ciwo da cututtuka a cikin tsarin haihuwa - endometritis, adnexitis , salpingoophoritis;
- saduwa ta kusa da mai haƙuri da tarin fuka (mai rai, aiki a cikin dakin);
- kasancewar siffofin da ke aiki a cikin magunguna, ba tare da la'akari da yadda ake amfani da tsari ba.
Tarin fuka na al'amuran - maganin cututtuka
Sakamakon farko na tarin fuka na al'amuran za su iya bayyana tare da farawar tsarin haihuwa. Duk da haka, babban magungunan marasa lafiya da wannan cuta shine mata masu haifuwa, shekarun 20-30. Tarin fuka na jikin jinsin yakan saukowa a cikin takarda, hoto na asibiti ba shi da shi. A wannan yanayin, laifin cin zarafin yara ya zama babban alamar alamun cutar. Nan da nan a kafa magungunan rashin haihuwa da kuma bincikar cutar tarin fuka.
Bugu da ƙari, sau da yawa cutar tana tare da ciwo a cikin ƙananan ciki. Ba su da alaka da canje-canjen cyclical. Kasancewar ciwon ciwon yana haifar da tsari a cikin ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ko sakamakon lalacewa ga ƙarewa. Daga cikin wasu alamun cutar, likitoci sun bambanta alamun shan ƙutsawa:
- m rauni;
- Ƙara yawan lokaci a cikin zazzabi zuwa digiri 37.5;
- ƙara karuwa da dare;
- rage yawan ci;
- rage yawan nauyin jiki.
Tarin fuka na mahaifa - bayyanar cututtuka
Tarin fuka daga cikin mahaifa shine nau'i nau'i na nau'i. Bugu da kari, nau'in halitta na ƙarshen halitta na ɓarna ya lalace. A sakamakon haka, akwai wani cin zarafi na aikin mutum:
- Aminorrhea - babu haila;
- oligomenorrhoea - wanda bai bi ka'ida ko doka ba cyclic secretions;
- menorrhagia - al'ada mai raɗaɗi.
A cikin mummunan yanayin cutar, mata suna korafin zafin jiki, janye da ciwo mai zafi a cikin ciki. A cikin ci gaba da ci gaba, tafiyar matakai na fibrotic, kuma an kafa siffofin fibrillation. Sakamakon haka, ramin mahaifa yana gurgunta, wanda sau da yawa yana tare da ci gaba da tafiyar matakai.
Tarin fuka na ovaries a cikin mata - alamu
Tarin fuka na ovaries a cikin mata na faruwa sau da yawa fiye da raunuka na uterine. Tare da wannan nau'i na ilimin lissafin jiki, rufin da ke cikin waje na gonada yana da alamun cutar. A wasu lokuta, peritoneum yana cikin wannan tsari. A mataki na shan kashi na parenchyma na ovary, tsarin zai iya karfafawa. A sakamakon haka, bayyanar cututtuka na cutar bace, mace ta lura cewa tana jin dadi. Duk da haka, waɗannan canje-canje na wucin gadi. Tashin tarin fuka na ovaries an bayyana shi ta hanyar wadannan alamu:
- wanda ba bisa doka ba a kowane wata;
- rage a cikin girma na precipitates;
- bayyanar zafi tare da haila.
Tarin fuka na gabobi na al'ada na waje
Tarin fuka na kwayoyin halitta a cikin mata, tare da tsofaffi da kuma mummunan cutar, yana da wuya. Da wannan nau'i na cutar a cikin wadannan wurare ya kafa ulcers. Su ne ƙananan, amma sauƙin ganin su. Nan da nan ya ba da alama ya zama dalili don tuntuɓar likita. Tarin fuka na al'ada na waje a cikin mata yana tare da ƙonawa da ƙullun, wanda ya rikitar da marasa lafiya. Ƙwararren kwayar halitta na iya ɓacewa a kan kansa, kuma cutar ta shiga cikin nau'i mai sauƙi. Idan ba tare da maganin ba, farfajiyar ya shiga cikin mahaifa.
Binciken asalin tarin fuka
Don tantance cutar tarin fuka na ƙwayoyin mahaifa, likitoci sunyi amfani da hanyoyin bincike. Babban abu shine gwajin tuberculin. Yin amfani da ingancin tuberculin a cikin kashi 20, kasa sau da yawa 50 TE. Bayan haka, an daidaita aikin mai da hankali. Bugu da kari, yawan maganganun kwayoyin zuwa ga gabatarwa yana ci gaba:
- ƙananan ƙara yawan zazzabi;
- Ƙara zuciya - fiye da 100 a minti daya;
- hanzari na ESR.
Ga ainihin hanyoyi na ganewar asali sun hada da hanyoyin microbiological. Tare da taimakonsu, yana yiwuwa a kafa maganin tarin fuka na mycobacterium a cikin kyallen takarda, ruwaye na jiki. A matsayin littafi don yin amfani da binciken:
- fitarwa daga sashin jinsi;
- menstrual jini;
- yanci na endometrium.
Jiyya na tarin fuka na kwayoyin halitta
Rashin rashin magani na tsawon lokaci yana haifar da ci gaba da rikitarwa a cikin tsarin haihuwa. Sabili da haka, ana samun suturar ovarian da tarin fuka na tsarin haihuwa. Ana gudanar da farfadowa a ƙwararrun likita. A zuciya na jiyya shi ne maganin cutar shan magani tare da amfani da kwayoyi 3. An zaɓi wannan hanya ta daban-daban, la'akari da irin nau'in pathology, jurewa da kwayoyi. Magunguna masu zuwa sune na kowa:
- Rifampicin 450-600 MG / rana;
- Streptomycin - 0.5-1 g / rana;
- Isoniazid - 300 MG / rana.
Ana amfani da kwayoyi ne a matsayin magunguna na farko - amfani da su don sarrafa pathogen. Idan dabbar ta kasance mai tsayayya a gare su, lokacin da ba a warkar da tarin fuka na jikin jinsin mata na dogon lokaci, ana amfani da kwayoyi guda biyu:
- Kanamycin - 1000 MG / rana;
- Lomefloxacin - 400 MG sau biyu a rana;
- Ofloxacin - har zuwa 400 MG 2 sau a rana.
Magunguna marasa magani sun haɗa da:
- yin amfani da kuɗin da ke ƙara yawan kariya;
- Phonophoresis tare da hydrocortisone
- aikace-aikace na sinusoidal gabobin;
- magunguna.