- Adireshin: Plaza de Oriente, Madrid (Bailen Street)
- Gudun gani: Royal Palace, Gidan gidan wasan kwaikwayon na Royal, Enarnación Monastery, Almudena Cathedral
Plaza de Oriente , ko kuma Gabas ta Tsakiya , sun sami sunansa don dalilai na gefen ƙasa - yana gabas da fadar sarauta . Ginin ya fara ne a lokacin mulkin Faransa a kan umarnin Joseph Bonaparte, a matsayin Sarkin Spain, mai suna Joseph I Napoleon. Duk da haka, tare da shi, yankin bai kammala ba, kuma aikin ya ci gaba a karkashin Isabella II. Yankin ya juya ya zama ƙananan, kuma dole ne a rushe gidaje da ke kusa da su don fadada shi.
Yankin gabas yana da kyau ga gaskiyar cewa ba za ka iya samun motoci a nan ba, saboda haka shi ne wuri mafi kyau don tafiya biyu na Madrid da baƙi na birnin.
Royal Palace
An gina ginin sarauta a lokacin mulkin Philip V; ra'ayin na kiran mai shahararren masanin Italiyanci Filippo Juarru ya samo asali ne da matarsa, Isabella Farnese, amma sanannen Italiyanci ya mutu ba tare da yaron ya kammala ba. Giovanni Batista Sacchetti ya umurci wannan ginin kuma ya ƙare a shekara ta 1764, a lokacin mulkin Carlos III. Har ila yau, wannan karshen ya zauna a cikin fadar bayan kammala aikin, duk da cewa cewa ado na gida ba shi da yawa (kuma yana da dadewa).
An tsara gine-gine a cikin style baroque na Italiyanci, yana da siffar rectangular. A tsakiya shine filin gida. An yi amfani da granite da limestone don gina. Har zuwa 90s na karni na karshe, Bailen Street ya raba gari da gidan sarauta, kuma bayan da aka sake ginawa da gyaran titi, filin "ya matsa" kusa da fadar.
Yau, ana amfani da sararin sarauta a matsayin wurin zama na gidan sarauta.
Royal Theater
A filin, gidan Royal Opera House (Teatro Real) ya zama karamin facade.
Masaukin Encarnación
Wani ginin da ke kallon square shi ne cocin Encarnación , wanda aka kafa a 1611 lokacin mulkin Philip III a lokacin da matarsa Margarita ta Austria ta yi. Gidajen yana ci gaba da aiki, amma zaka iya ziyarta kuma yana sha'awar tarin kayan abubuwa da aka tara a tsawon shekarun da suka kasance.
Almudena Cathedral
Gidan cocin yana kan gefen kudu maso yammacin filin. Cikakken suna shine Cathedral na Budurwa mai suna Virgin Mary Almudena , kuma ana kiransa bayan siffar Budurwa Maryamu, wanda bisa ga labarin Manzo Yakubu a farkon karni na farko, Krista sun ɓoye su a lokacin Masihu, kuma daga baya, lokacin da Kirista suka sake mulki a kan waɗannan yankuna, a lokacin sallar addu'a "ta nuna kanta ga mutane" - daga bangon da ta ɓoye, ba zato ba tsammani wasu duwatsu suka fadi kuma mutum ya bayyana. Maria Almudena ana daukar nauyin da ke cikin Madrid . Ginin babban coci ya fara ne a 1833 kuma yana da kusan kusan karni da rabi - kawai a shekarar 1992 ne Paparoma John Paul II ya tsarkake shi. A shekarar 2004, bikin auren Prince Felipe da amarya mai suna Leticia Ortiz ya faru a cikin ganuwarta.
Statue na Felipe IV da sauran sarakuna
Hoton Sarki Phillip IV, ko Felipe na IV, ya zamo shi ne mai rubutun nan Pietro tacca a cikin hoto wanda Velazquez ya rubuta (a Madrid kuma akwai gidan sarauta Velasquez , wanda aka gina daidai bisa tsarin wannan masanin zane da mashahuri); ya sanya hannunsa don ƙirƙirar mutum-mutumin da Gallileo Gallilee - ya lissafa tsakiyar tarihin hoton, domin wannan shine mutum na farko a duniya inda doki ke tsayawa kawai a kan kafafu na kafafu. An kammala wannan mujallar a 1641, kuma a kan faɗin da aka kafa ta riga ta umarta na Isabella II.
Sarki Filibus yana cikin filin wasa ba kawai - a cikin fadin filin wasa, wani shinge mai suna Filibus IV, akwai siffofin ashirin da sauran sarakuna na Spain, ko kuma waɗannan jihohin da suka wanzu a cikin teku na Iberian kafin kafa mulki ɗaya. Ana yin siffofi na dutse a lokacin mulkin sarki Ferdinand VI. Da farko an shirya su za su yi ado da gidan sarauta, amma saboda wasu dalilai an canza shawarar kuma sun sami gidan zama na dindindin a cikin itatuwan da ke Plaza de Oriente. Gidan da kansa ya samo asali ne kawai a 1941 - kafin wannan ya fi girma kuma maras kyau.
Yadda za a je Plaza de Oriente?
Don zuwa filin, zaka iya hayan mota ko amfani da sufuri na jama'a : Metro (Opera tashar) ko lambar motar 25 ko lambar 29 (tashi a San Quintin tasha).
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