Codon-gastral reflux - muna bincika dalilai kuma mun zabi magani

Cutar gine-gizon ƙwayar cuta ne mai illa gastroenterological da aka gano a cikin kashi 15 cikin dari na mutanen lafiya. Wasu lokuta yakan faru akan kansa, amma sau da yawa yakan biyo baya kuma yana tasowa akan gastritis na yau da kullum, ciwon duodenal ko ciki, cututtukan gastroesophageal reflux.

Mene ne ma'anar duodenal gastral reflux yake nufi?

Tare da wannan ganewar asali, an jefa abinda ke ciki na duodenum a ciki. Sanin ganewar mutum na maye gurbin duodenal na ciki yana faruwa a cikin kashi 30% kawai. A wasu marasa lafiya, cututtukan da ke faruwa a hankali suna faruwa a lokacin barci ko kuma sakamakon rashin ƙarfi na jiki. Bugu da kari, babu alamun bayyanar cututtuka, kuma jihar ba ta da tasiri a kan tsarin narkewa. Saboda haka, a irin waɗannan lokuta, DGR ba cuta ba ne.

Abubuwan da ke ciki - ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta

Cutar yana faruwa idan akwai cin zarafin duodenal. A sakamakon haka, matsa lamba a cikin duodenum yana ƙaruwa, kuma aikin rufe mai tsaron ƙofa ya raunana. Lokacin da sphincter pyloric ba zai iya aiwatar da ayyukansa na ainihi ba, abincin da ya wuce zuwa mataki na gaba na sake zagayowar narkewa yana komawa cikin ciki.

Kamar yadda a wasu lokuta gastritis, reflux duodenal-gastric ya haifar da dalilai irin wannan:

• shan taba;
• hernia na diaphragm ;
• dysbiosis ;
• ƙwayoyin ƙullun ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙwayar katako ko ƙwayar bile;
• shan shan magunguna wanda ya rage ƙararrakin musculature mai sulhu na esophagus;
• Harshen helminthic;
• ci gaba da haɓaka duodenum;
• raunuka marasa ciki na rashin juyawa na hanji da ƙwayar hanji;
• rashin hormone gastrin;
• ciki.

Abinda ke ciki na duodenal-gastric reflux yana da manyan halayen haɗari. A mafi yawan lokuta, ci gaban matsalar yana haifar da:

• Amfani da kyawawan kayan abinci da kayan yaji;
• abinci mara kyau (bushe);
• Daidaita cin abinci halaye;
• kuma tsawon lokacin karɓar marasa amfani da kwayoyin cututtuka na steroidal ko antispasmodics;
• kiba;
• ciwon sukari mellitus;
• launi
• rashin matsala.

Dama-ƙananan haɓaka - mataki

Kamar yadda yake a cikin wani cuta, DGR yana da digiri daban-daban na ci gaba. Dangane da tsawon lokacin da cutar ke ci gaba, ci gaba da bayyanar cututtuka sun canza. Dalili na ƙwayar duodenal-gastric reflux an ƙayyade yawan adadin bile acid wanda ke ƙunshe a sassa daban daban na ciki. Kuma da jimawa an gano cutar, mafi sauki zai iya magance shi.

DGR na digiri 1

Mafi mahimmanci digiri shine farkon. An kafa gwanin gine-gine na farko na digiri na farko a lokacin da aka samu adadin bile a cikin gundumar pyloric dake kusa da sphincter. Kwayar cututtuka a mataki na farko bazai nuna ba. Kuma idan alamu sun taso, mafi yawan marasa lafiya ba su kula da su ba, la'akari da cewa rashin jin daɗi ya bayyana a sakamakon rashin cin abinci ko cin "a kan gudu" kuma zai wuce.

DGD 2 digiri

Mutane da yawa suna koyo game da ganewar asali, kawai lokacin da cutar ke zuwa mataki na biyu. An sake bincikar maganin ƙwayar cuta na digiri na 2 a cikin marasa lafiya wanda ake samun bile a cikin ƙananan sassa na ciki - a cikin antrum ko cikin tushe. A wannan mataki, bayyanar cututtuka sun zama cikakke kuma suna tunawa da kansu, wanda ya tilasta masu haƙuri su juya zuwa likita.

DGR digiri 3rd

Wannan shi ne mafi yawan rikitarwa da rashin kulawa irin wannan cuta. An bayyana ƙaddarar duodenal-gastric ne mai ƙididdiga lokacin da abinda ke cikin duodenum ya isa kasan ciki da kuma sphincter ƙananan ƙananan. Mataki na uku shine halin bayyanar dukkanin alamun bayyanar. Bugu da ƙari, dukansu suna furtawa da rashin jin daɗin ceton iyakar adadi.

Cutar da ke ciki - alamun

Kwayoyin cututtuka na GDR suna kama da hanyoyi daban-daban don bayyanuwar wasu cututtuka na ɓangaren narkewa. Wannan bayanin shine bayanin su. Gane maɗaukakin duodenal-gastric reflux ta hanyar wadannan alamun cututtuka:

• ƙwannafi , wanda yakan auku ne bayan cin abinci;
• tashin hankali da kuma yiwuwar biyan bugun jini tare da bile;
• belching tare da iska ko tare da dandano mai dandano;
• shafewa da ji na bursting na ciki;
• yankan ko ciwo na ciki;
• mai daɗin ciwo mai bakin ciki.
• bayyanar murfin launin fata a kan harshe.

Sau da yawa saurin duodenal-gastric reflux ya bayyana ta jin zafi. Rashin jin dadin jiki, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana mayar da hankali ne a saman ciki. Soreness yana da maimaitawa kuma mafi yawan jurewa. Amma wasu marasa lafiya suna yin kuka da karfi sosai da kuma shan ciwo a cikin rami na ciki, wanda ya bayyana nan da nan bayan cin abinci, wanda aka fitar dashi na 'yan sa'o'i.

Yaya za a warke maganin gwano na duodenal?

Don warkewa da sauri, farfesa ya kamata ya zama hadari kuma ya kamata a fara lokacin da alamun farko suka bayyana. Kafin zalunta cutar rashin lafiya na duodenal-gastric, sanya wasu masana don sanin dalilin matsalar. Ko da kuwa me yasa DGR ya bayyana, an bada shawara ga mai haƙuri don sake yin la'akari da hanyar rayuwa: ba zubar da barasa da taba sigari ba, don hana kayan magani, caffeine, Aspirin. A lokacin da ya rage shi yana da matukar muhimmanci don sarrafa nauyin ku kuma ku ci abinci.

Codon-gastral reflux - magani tare da kwayoyi

Babban aikin maganin maganin likita don DGR shine a mayar da ayyukan al'ada na gastrointestinal fili kuma don saka idanu akan aikin motar daukar motsi daga sassa masu ɓarna na tsarin narkewa. Yadda za a bi da gishiri na duodenal na ciki, ya kamata ya ƙayyade gwani. Gaba ɗaya, likitoci sun sanya:

1. Prokinetics - Cerucalum ko Domperidone, - abin da ke taimakawa wajen yaduwa da abinci, da kwarin gwiwa da ci gaba tare da tsinkayen ƙwayar hanji.
2. Don kare inuwar mucosa na ciki daga mummunan sakamako na abun ciki na duodenum, yi amfani da Omese, Nexium.
3. Don jimre wa ƙwayar ƙwannafi don taimakawa irin wannan ma'ana kamar Almagel, Fosfalugel, Gaviskon.
4. Ƙarfafa wadanda ke cikin ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar amfani da agonists na masu sauraro na serotonin - mosapride citrate.
5. Magunguna masu amfani da kwayoyin UDCX (ursodeoxycholic acid), wanda ke sanya abun ciki ciki na duodenum da aka jefa a cikin ciki yana da ruwa mai narkewa kuma ƙasa da mummunan (a cikin wannan aikin yana haifar da kawar da mummunar lalacewa, vomiting, da kuma jin dadi).

Codin-gastral reflux - jiyya tare da mutane magani

Wannan cututtuka yana iya samuwa ta hanyoyin madaidaiciya. Amma duk da haka, mafi yawan kwararru sun bayar da shawarar ba su ne kawai a matsayin ɓangare na farfadowa mai mahimmanci. Tare da ganewar asali na maye gurbin duodenal, dole ne likitocin zaɓaɓɓu ne kawai sannan bayan ƙayyade dalilin ƙaddamar cutar. In ba haka ba, yanayin mai haƙuri zai iya ciwo.

Yaya za a warke Codin-gastric reflux tare da ganye?

Sinadaran:

• yarrow;
• St. John's wort;
• chamomile.

Shiri da amfani:

1. Mix a cikin tanda guda ɗaya a kowane nau'i. Zaka iya ɗaukar "ta ido", bayyanannen yanayin wannan girke-girke bazai buƙatar biyan.
2. An shuka shukar da ruwan zãfi kuma na dagewa don minti 10-15.
3. Ana bada shawarar shayar da shayi a kowace rana da safe da maraice.

Jiyya na ciki na ciki na duodenal gishiri tare da tsaba flax

Sinadaran:

• tsaba flax - 1 tbsp. l.;
• ruwa 100 ml.

Shiri da amfani:

1. An zuba tsaba a ruwan sanyi.
2. Dole ne a kara cakuda har sai da tsaba zasu fara karawa. A wannan mataki, ƙuri'a mai amfani zai fara fitowa daga gare su.
3. A sakamakon ruwa ya kamata a bugu a kan komai a ciki na ¼ - ½ kofin.

Ayr da Sage a kan gwano-gastral reflux

Sinadaran:

• tushen aira - 50 g;
• Sage - 50 g;
• tushen mala'ikan shine 25 g;
• ruwa - 1 gilashi.

Shiri da amfani:

1. Ɗauki teaspoon daya daga kowane gurasar busassun.
2. Water tafasa da kuma zuba cikin ciyawa.
3. Dole ne magani ya buge don kimanin minti 20. Bayan haka, za'a iya sarrafa shi kuma ya bugu.
4. Don yin cakuda mafi dadi, za'a iya kara zuma.
5. Kana buƙatar sha magani sau uku a rana sa'a bayan cin abinci.

Abinci tare da gwaninta-gastral reflux - menu

Kusan dukkan cututtukan cututtuka na gastrointestinal suna bi da abinci mai kyau. Kuma DGR ba banda. Lokacin da ake buƙatar cutar rashin lafiya na duodenal-gastric, akwai buƙatar abinci mai tsanani. Abincin da kuke ci yana buƙata a kwashe shi sosai. Akwai shawarar kadan, amma sau biyar - sau 6 a rana. An yarda da marasa lafiya su ci waɗannan samfurori:

• alkama na kayan lambu, borsch, miya ba tare da roasting;
• Boiled kifi, tururuwa ko gasa;
• nama mai-mai mai ƙananan, kaji;
• abincin naman alade;
• qwai (ba fiye da ɗaya a kowace rana);
• raw, Boiled da stewed kayan lambu (musamman beets da karas, ganye);
• 'ya'yan itace marasa amfani;
• Ƙira;
• jam;
• jelly;
• zuma;
• hatsin rai ko dan kadan burodi;
• abincin abincin da ba a taɓa yin ba.

Jerin abubuwan da aka haramta haramtattun abubuwa sun haɗa da:

• gurasa fararen gurasa.
• puff faski;
• yin burodi;
• soyayyen kullu;
• ƙwayoyin dabba, man alade;
• namomin kaza;
• kayan yaji na yaji;
• kowane wake;
• cakulan;
• da wuri tare da man shanu ko cream creams;
• ice cream.