Aboplexy na ovary wani gaggawa ne na gynecological, wadda ke tare da rashin cin mutuncin kirkirar glands. Bari muyi la'akari da irin abubuwan da ke tattare da ilimin lissafin jiki, da gano abubuwan da suka faru, iri da alamomin hankalin dabbobin daji, hanyoyi da hanyoyi na magani.
Ovarian apoplexy - haddasawa
Lalacewa ta ɓarna, ƙananan asali ne, yana faruwa a game da 1-3% na mata tare da ilimin gynecological pathology. Yawancin hakki ya shafi 'yan mata shekaru 20-35. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa saurin ƙwayar ovary sau da yawa yana da haɗari da sauye-sauye na physiological, cyclic, wanda ya hada da karuwa cikin wadatar jini zuwa gabobin jinsi na ƙananan ƙwayar. Apoplexy na ovary a hagu bai zama maraba ba, saboda rashin jinin jini.
Saboda haka, cikin kashi 90 cikin 100 na mata da wannan cuta, cutar ta kasance a cikin tsakiyar zagaye ko rabi na biyu. Nan da nan a wannan lokaci akwai karuwa a cikin yiwuwar jinin jini, ya cika su da jini a cikin ƙarar girma. A sakamakon haka, matsa lamba ga nau'in dabbobin mai kara ƙaruwa, wanda ba zai iya tsayayya da kaya ba, an lalace. Bugu da ƙari, akwai abubuwan da ke haddasawa:
- neuroendocrine cuta;
- cututtuka masu ciwon kumburi na tsarin haihuwa, tare da sauye-sauyen sclerotic a cikin ovaries;
- stagnation a ƙashin ƙugu;
- varicose veins ;
- wuce jiki cikin jiki a cikin tsakiyar sake zagayowar;
- anomalies na wuri na kwayoyin halitta;
- ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi a ƙananan ƙwararru;
- rushewar tsarin hawan jini;
- binciken gwaji;
- ciwon ciki na ciki;
- tashin hankali.
Ovarian apoplexy - siffofin
Tunda munyi la'akari da dalilin da aka sace mata a cikin mata, mun lura cewa cutar tana da nau'o'in iri. Saboda haka, dangane da bayyanuwar asibiti, siffofin da ke tattare da irin wadannan cututtuka kamar yadda aka rarraba wa ovary:
- mai raɗaɗi - tare da ciwon ciwo, tashin zuciya da zubar da jini, zazzaɓi;
- anemic - zane-zane na bayyanar da rupture na rukuni da ke faruwa a ciki tare da haifuwa ta ciki, babbar alama ta zub da jini.
Bugu da ƙari, akwai rarrabuwa na ƙwayar ovarian da ke cikin hadarin jini. An yi amfani da shi a kai tsaye a cikin tarihin algorithm na kulawa. Doctors sun ƙaddara:
- mataki mai sauƙi - ƙarar jini da aka saki daga jikin jinsin ba ya wuce 100-150 ml;
- matsakaicin - asarar jini a cikin iyakokin 150-500 ml;
- nauyi - ƙarar rasa jini ya wuce 0.5 lita.
Apoplexy na ovary - nau'i mai raɗaɗi
Aboplexy na ovary na dama, nau'i mai raɗaɗi, yana da rauni, mai zafi, wanda yake tare da motsa jiki. Hoton wani ƙananan ciki - tashin hankali na tsokoki na jarida na ciki, da rage rage matsa lamba, da launi na fata, zafi dagger, yana haifar da kuskuren ganewar asali. Sau da yawa, likitocin likitoci suna kuskure ga appendicitis. Babu zubar da jini na waje ba ya ba da damar mace ta gano shi da kansa da kuma neman likita.
Hemorrhagic nau'i na ovarian apoplexy
Saboda yanayin da aka samu na jini, mai yaduwa mai yaduwar jini, yaduwa na ovary na dama yafi kowa. Hemorrhagic (anemic) tsari tare da zubar da jini mai tsanani daga al'amuran. Sau da yawa yana cikin ciki - an zub da jinin a cikin rami na ciki. A halayyar bayyanar cututtuka ta tasowa:
- rashin ƙarfi;
- pallor na fata;
- dizziness;
- yanayin nakasawa;
- matsananciyar sauƙin saukar karfin jini;
- ƙãra yawan zuciya;
- bushe bakin mucous membranes;
- vomiting;
- ƙãra mita na micturition;
- daɗaɗɗen roƙo don cin nasara.
Apoplexy na ovary - bayyanar cututtuka
Lokacin da ɓarkewar yarinyar ta tasowa, ana nuna alamar cututtuka cewa yana da wuyar rashin kuskuren tsari. Mata suna lura da mummunar zafi a cikin ƙananan ciki. Sakamakon wulakanci ne na masu karɓar nau'in dabbobin ovarian, sakamakon jini a kan peritoneum. Wannan yana haifar da spasm na tsarin kwayoyin halitta na ƙananan ciki. Abin zafi yana da harshe mai kyau, yana fitowa daga gefen glanden lalacewa. Mata sun lura:
- babban rauni;
- dizziness;
- vomiting;
- Nausea;
- asarar sani.
Tare da irin ciwon daji, cututtuka zuwa gado na ciki ba ya nan. Jinin yana ƙetare a cikin nau'in jaka, jiki mai launin rawaya. A wannan yanayin, hotunan hoton musacciyar jini da siffofin jinƙai suna kama da wannan. Yayin nazarin mace a wani kujerar gine-gine, mahaifa yana da nau'i na al'ada, ba a kara girma da yarinya ba kuma mai zafi. Vaulina vaults zurfafa, zama free.
Ovarian apoplexy - ganewar asali
Tare da taimakon duban dan tayi na gabobin ƙwallon, ba zai yiwu ba don ganin irin wadannan canje-canje. Dikita ya gano jini kawai a cikin sararin samaniya. A gaskiya kuma wannan ita ce apoplexy na ovary a kan duban dan tayi. Don ganewar asali, an gwada jaririn a cikin kujera. Bugu da ƙari, don ƙayyade ƙetare amfani:
- kafa haemoglobin;
- fashewa na bayanan fili na baya;
- laparoscopy.
Alamar alamomi na cin zarafin suna da mummunar zafi, rashin jin zafi a tsakiyar ko a rabi na biyu na juyayi. Kwanan wata bayan anyi amfani da ovary za'a iya gudun hijira ko ba a nan. Nan da nan shawoɗɗa yakan zama alamun cikakken nazarin tsarin haihuwa. Sakamakon asali na farko da kuma ba da gaggawa ba taimako taimako na gaggawa ya haddasa hadarin rikitarwa, rage tsawon lokacin dawowa.
Ovarian apoplexy - magani
Tare da irin wannan nau'i a matsayin ɓarkewar ovarian, magani ya shafi samar da likita na gaggawa. Zubar da jini mai tsanani zai iya jawo mutuwa. Anyi amfani da farfadowa na mahimmanci a cikin lokuta masu muni, lokacin da alamun jini na ciki ba su nan. Tare da ƙara yawan bayyanar cututtuka, karuwa a cikin ƙarar jini, an buƙatar shigarwa mai mahimmanci. Hanyoyin maganin aikin likita suna da alaƙa da alaka da bayyanar, da tsananin bayyanar cututtuka, da yawaita shan kashi na yaduwar ciki.
Ovarian rupture - magani ba tare da tiyata ba
Maganin Conservative na yaduwar cutar ovarian yana yiwuwa tare da digiri marar iyaka na ciwon gland. Ana amfani da wannan hanyar farfasa idan girman jini marar lafiya ya wuce 150 ml. A yin haka, suna amfani da:
- kankara akan kasa na ciki;
- shirye-shirye hemostatic (Maɗaukaki);
- antispasmodics - Papaverina hydrochloride, Amma-Shpa;
- bitamin - thiamine, pyridoxia, cyanocobalamin.
A lokacin dawowa, bayan an kawar da wannan lokacin, an tsara likitafin farfadowa don sake dawowa da sauri:
- electrophoresis tare da alli chloride;
- Tsarin microwave;
- kogin Bernard ;
- diathermy.
Ana gudanar da magani ne na musamman a asibitin, a karkashin kulawar likitoci. Tare da ci gaban ci gaba da ciwo, ci gaba da yanayin, rashin daidaituwa na sifofin hemodynamic, karuwa a cikin ƙarar jini da aka tara a cikin rami na peritoneum, dabba mai yalwaci yana buƙatar yin aiki. Ana aiwatar da shi ne ta laparoscopy, wanda ke hanzarta lokacin dawowa.
Apoplexy na ovary - aiki
Wannan hanyar farfadowa ita ce hanya mafi girma don samuwa. A lokacin aikin, likitoci suna nazarin yankin kututtuka, cire jini daga kogin ciki, kuma ya rufe ovary. Tare da raunuka masu yawa na gland shine, tambaya ta fito akan yadda za a cire shi. Lokacin da rushewar ovary tasowa, aikin yana da muhimmanci a karkashin yanayin da ke biyo baya:
- A cikin rami na ciki fiye da 150 ml na jini tara, wanda yake ƙarƙashin duban dan tayi;
- gudanar da maganin mazan jiya ba ya kawo sakamakon da aka sa ran cikin kwanaki 2-3;
- Akwai buƙatar ganewar asali na magungunan gynecological da m pathology.
Ovarian rupture - sakamakon
Bayan kwatsam na ovary, tare da kulawa marasa lafiya, matsalolin da ake biyowa sun yiwu:
- ciwo mai haɗari ;
- Tsarin tsari a cikin ƙananan ƙwayar;
- maimaita rushewar gland;
- sakandare na biyu;
- sakamakon mutuwa.
Zan iya yin juna biyu bayan dabbar ta nawa?
Hanyar ciki bayan dabbar da ke cikin ovary zai yiwu. Idan ba a cire baƙin ƙarfe a lokacin farfadowa ba, mace tana da zarafi ta zama uwar. Duk da haka, zane yana yiwuwa tare da glandin aiki guda 1. Babbar damuwa ga likitoci lokacin shiryawa suna haifar da spikes a cikin ƙananan ƙwararru. Wadannan hanyoyi sun hana tsarin tafiyarwa na al'ada. Don magance su, yawancin marasa lafiya suna tilasta amfani da kwayoyin hormonal, magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta. Tashin ciki ba zai yiwu bane idan an cire glandan a lokacin miki.