Female vulva

Ma'anar jinsi na "mace vulva" tana nufin gabobin mata na waje.

Menene mace vulva yayi kama?

1. Rubin tubercle - babban ɓangare na mace vulva, tare da mai kirkiro mai sassauci mai fatalwa kuma ya furta gashi.
2. Lobok sannu-sannu juya zuwa cikin wani nau'i na fata mai laushi - babban labia. Hanninsu na tsakiya suna iya ɓoye ko ɓoye ɓangaren ciki na vulva.
3. Labia minora yana tsakanin babbar labia da dan kadan a kan su. A wasu mata, suna da kyau sosai kuma suna kallon ci gaba. Wannan hujja ba alama ce ta ciwon ƙwayar cutar ba, amma kawai yana nuna nau'ikan siffofin tsarin kwayoyin halitta.
4. Mai amfani da "ɓoye" a babban tushe na labia minora kuma shine take na babban sashi na zahiri na mace.
5. Daga gefen gwal shine gidan sarauta. Wannan yanki na vulva farawa tare da buɗewa na urethra, a ƙasa shi ne ƙofar farji, wanda sashin hymen ko ragowarsa ya rufe shi. A bangarorin biyu na bude bude bango suna da duwatsun ginin Bartholin - sun ɓoye asiri na musamman wanda yake da muhimmanci ga al'ada na al'ada.
6. Maganin ƙananan saurar sun ƙare a cikin perineum, an bayyana shi a cikin ilimin gynecology kamar yadda nisa daga ƙananan haɗuwa da babban labia zuwa ga anus.

Halin da ake yi a cikin ƙananan

Zai yiwu babu wata mace da ba ta saba da bayyanar cututtukan fatar jiki ba. Tsara, konewa, jawa da kumburi na gabar jiki na waje suna ba wa matar matsala mai yawa. Yawancin lokaci, halayen yana faruwa a sakamakon haka:

• wani abu mai rashin lafiyan jiki ga kayan aikin tsabta ko tufafi;
• ingancin motsi na fata na ƙananan ƙwayoyin yayin lokacin da ake yin gyaran fuska;
• tsabtace sirri marar kyau;
• blockages na Bartholin gland;
• haɗar helminthic;
• fungal cututtuka, musamman thrush;
• cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cututtuka na kwayoyin jini na ciki.

Halin saurin da ake yiwa kusan sau da yawa yakan wuce dama bayan kawar da abin da ya faru. Sabili da haka, canza yanayin mai tsabta, sayen launi na launi mai laushi, ƙin dakatar da raguwa, yalwataccen maganin kutsawa a cikin mafi yawan lokuta yana tabbatar da sake dawo da fata da kuma fata na mucous na mace vulva.

Cututtuka na vulva

Ɗaya daga cikin cututtuka na gynecological na yau da kullum - vulvitis - cututtuka na flammatory na vulva. Harkokin inflammatory yana faruwa ne akan yanayin jin daɗin ƙwayar cuta, wadda kamuwa da cuta ta kwayar cuta ta biyu ta shiga.

Kumburi na vulva manifests kanta kamar yadda sosai m bayyanar cututtuka:

• ƙusar da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar jikinta ta waje;
• kone a cikin vulva;
• kumburi da flushing fata da mucous membranes na jikin waje na kwayoyin halitta;
• tazarar lokaci ko ciwo mai dadi a cikin vulva;
• Abubuwan da ba su da yawa.

Jiyya na kumburi da ƙananan bazai yi ba tare da maganin rigakafi ba, a matsayin magunguna masu amfani da kwayoyi marasa lafiya, immunomodulators, maganin cutar antibacterial.

Amma ƙonewa ba duka jerin cututtuka na mace vulva ba. Har ila yau, ya ƙunshi: atopic, rashin lafiyar, ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, daban-daban neurodermatites, lichen planus, psoriasis, papillomatosis, benign da m vulva.

Matsayi na musamman a cikin jerin cututtuka na vulva shine kraurosis da leukoplakia - pathologies da ke haifar da canji. Atrophy na matalauta an fi yawan ganewa a cikin mata mazaopausal da baya bayan karuwa a matakin isrogen. Ayyukan atrophy ba wa mace wata matsala mai tsanani a cikin dogon lokaci (shekaru masu yawa) yana da matukar damuwa, wanda abin da ke faruwa a cikin neuro-psychological sau da yawa yakan faru.

Don magance inrophy na vulva, ana amfani da hanyoyi da yawa na magungunan ra'ayin mazan jiya, musamman radiation laser, cryodestruction, electrodestruction, amma idan akwai rashin cancanta, za a mayar da lalacewa ta hanyar lalacewa ta hanyar haɗari ga wuraren da ya shafa.