Hanya tsakanin tsakiyar ciki na sashin layi na kashin baya da kuma dura mater an kira epidural. Ta hanyar dura mater, farfadowa da rashawa suna fitowa cikin shi, da kuma aiwatar da shirye-shiryen maganin rigakafi na gida ya hana hanzarin wucewa ta wurinsu. Saboda wannan, yana yiwuwa a cimma hasara na hankali da kuma motsa jiki a wani bangare na jiki, idan an riga an allurar rigakafi a cikin sararin samaniya na takamaiman kashin baya.
Don samun haihuwar anesthetize, yin amfani da abubuwa wanda ke samar da asarar rayuka, kuma lokacin da aka yi wani ɓangaren maganin ne a ƙarƙashin maganin ƙwayar cuta, to, an ƙaddara magungunan da ke hana aikin motar. Ta hanyar allura a cikin sararin samaniya, an cire wani ƙwaƙwalwa, an cire allurar rigar, kuma an yi amfani da rigakafi a lokaci-lokaci zuwa cikin kullun da aka kafa a kafada daga farkon fararen lokaci: lidocaine ko karin shirye-shiryen zamani.
Tsuruwa a ƙarƙashin maganin ƙwaƙwalwa
Bayan sauraron labarun daga abokai game da haihuwar haihuwa tare da maganin ciwon ciki, yawancin mata, jin tsoro na haihuwa, za su fara sha'awar wannan hanyar maganin rigakafi. Babu alama ainihin alamar wannan hanya, sai dai don sha'awar rage rage lokacin aiki. Amma maganin ciwon maganin cutar ba zai shafar tayin ba daidai ba: maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi bai wuce iyakokin ba. Bugu da ƙari, tare da haifuwa ta haihuwa, cutar shan magani a ciki ba ta shawo kan lokacin aiki: ƙwayar waƙoƙi ya faru, an buɗe cervix, amma babu zafi. Yana rage yawan karfin jini, wanda yake da kyau ga gestosis na ciki, kuma wannan hanyar maganin rigakafi za a iya amfani dashi a kowane zamani, babu wasu matsaloli wanda ba a iya farfado da su tare da wulakanci na aikin.
Hanyar maganin haihuwa a cikin haihuwa - fursunoni
Mene ne kyakkyawar amsawa ba za ta kasance ba, maganin maganin ciki ne hanya wadda ta dogara sosai akan cancanta na anesthesiologist kuma duk wani kurakurai a cikin halinsa na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako bayan haihuwa saboda cutar shan magani. Daga cikin wadannan sakamakon, yawanci mafi tsanani ne da ciwo da nakasa tare da lalacewa ta ƙarshen maganin. Tashin yiwuwar aiki, cin zarafin zuciya a cikin mahaifiyar da tayin, cin zarafin thermoregulation (hanyar da ke haifar da karuwa a jiki), rushewa daga mafitsara. Akwai kuma matsala a cikin gwaje-gwaje, wanda zai iya haifar da hakar tayin (ta hanyar aikace-aikace na forceps).
Contraindications zuwa cutar maganin ciki a lokacin haihuwa
Maganin rubutun maganin ruhu shine wata hanyar da take da ƙari fiye da alamun. Da farko dai, an ƙin yarda da shi ne a lokuta na rashin kulawa da ƙwayoyin cuta. Contraindications sun hada da:
- zub da jini;
- jini clotting disorders;
- hypovolemic da traumatic shock;
- kwakwalwa;
- kwayoyin halitta na tsarin kulawa ta tsakiya;
- cututtuka na kashin baya;
- ƙãra matsa lamba intracranial;
- arrhythmia da cututtukan zuciya mai tsanani;
- ƙuntatawa na hanji.
Kada ku yi maganin rigakafi a gaban fatar ƙusar fata ko tattoos a wurin ginin. Ƙwararren zumunta na iya zama kiba: gabatar da allurar ta hanyar ƙwalƙashin mai mai fatalwa mai wuya ga likitoci.
Sakamakon bayanan haihuwa bayan haihuwa
Mata da yawa sunyi korafi cewa wasu 'yan watanni bayan dabarun da suke fama da ciwon ciwon haushi bayan ciwon haɗari na dura mater, suna da ciwo da ciwon zuciya, rashin ciwo da fitsari , idan matsala ta tashi tare da cirewar tayin kuma wannan ya haifar da cututtuka a cikin yaro. Ciwon kai yana daya daga cikin mawuyacin sakamakon rashin ciwon maganin ciwon ciki, wanda ya nuna yawancin matan da ke haifar da irin wannan cuta.
Amma amsa akan yadda aka yi amfani da sashin waxannan sassan, lokacin da aka yi amfani da maganin cutar kwari, ya fi wanda aka yi a karkashin wariyar launin fata, tun da akwai ƙananan matsaloli a cikin mahaifiyar da yaron daga mafi yawan wariyar launin fata. Bisa ga labarun da dama mata, rashin jin daɗi a cikin aiki a karkashin "epidural" shine bukatar su zama mai hankali, jin tsoron cewa zai cutar da shi, da kuma rashin jin daɗi na jiki daga nakasar jikin.
Mafi yawan mata suna lura da wani ɓangare maras kyau na maganin cutar ciwon ciki - lokacin da cutar ta tashi, ƙarar ƙarfi ya fara, wanda za'a iya sarrafa shi kawai tare da taimakon ƙarin magani.
Idan lafiyar lafiyar jiki da kwaskwarima na mace ga haihuwa yana ba da izinin - ya fi kyau kada ku nemi maganin cutar, saboda duk wani mataki a cikin tsarin halitta ba tare da dalilai masu kyau ba zai iya samun sakamako mai banbanci.