Hypothiazide magani ne wanda ke da wata ƙungiya mai matsakaici-karfi da ke da karfi. An bayar da maganin a cikin nau'i na allunan. Bugu da ƙari za mu bincika, daga wane aikace-aikace na Hypothiazide a cikin Allunan an nada ko za a zabi, abin da ya sabawa da kuma ka'idoji na rarrabawa.
Haɓakawa da tsarin aikin magani na Hypothiazide
Babban sashi mai aiki na Hypothiazide shine hydrochlorothiazide. Kamar yadda abubuwa masu mahimmanci a cikin abun da ke ciki na Allunan sun haɗa da irin waɗannan nau'o'in:
- talc;
- gelatin;
- magnesium stearate;
- sitaci;
- lactose monohydrate.
Hypothiazide shi ne diuretic wanda, a Bugu da kari, yana da tasiri mai tsanani a matakin karfin jini. Ka'idar maganin warkewa na Allunan yana hade da sakamakon hanawa na hydrochlorothiazide a kan aiki na epithelium na ƙananan tubules. An bayyana wannan, musamman, a rage ragewar sodium, chlorine (kazalika da ƙananan potassium da bicarbonates) da kuma hanyoyin ruwa. Akwai kuma raguwa a cikin ɓarna na acid uric acid da katako mai jiji da karuwa a cikin ɓarna na ions magnesium. Magunguna Hypothiazide yana da tasiri a wasu nau'o'in nau'ikan ma'auni na jiki - duka tare da acidification (acidosis) da alkali (alkalosis).
Ta rage rage yawan ruwan da aka samu ta hanyar cire sodium, chlorine da katakon ruwa, da kuma fadada kananan kararraki, an yi aiki mai tsabta. A wannan yanayin, miyagun ƙwayoyi ba shi da tasiri kan cutar karfin jini kuma ba ya haifar da tasiri. Ayyukan ƙyama na Hypothiazide yana ƙaruwa da cin abinci maras yisti. Har ila yau, miyagun ƙwayoyi yana taimakawa rage matsa lamba mai ciki.
Tare da amfani mai tsawo, abu mai amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana taimakawa jinkirin ɓacin ƙwayoyin calcium ta kodan, wanda zai iya samun tasiri mai kyau a gaban kudan zuma wanda yake dauke da salts.
Indications da contraindications ga amfani da Hypothiazide
Ana amfani da allunan Hypothiazid don kumburi da kuma daga hawan jini. Bisa ga umarnin, cikakken jerin alamomi na wannan magani ne kamar haka:
1. Hawan jini na yau da kullum da na II da kuma matakai na biyu (a matsayin magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma hade tare da sauran hanyoyin aikin antihypertensive).
2. Edema na asali daban-daban, dangantaka da:
- ciwon nephrotic;
- ciwon kwakwalwa na zuciya ko ƙananan ruɗi;
- Sashin ciwon tashin hankali na premenstrual;
- cirrhosis na hanta;
- m ciwon galalphirin;
- liyafar hormonal yana nufin, da dai sauransu.
3. Dole ne a hana yaduwar ƙwayar fitsari (musamman a ciwon sukari nephrogenic insipidus).
4. Bukatar hana hana samfurin dutse a cikin urinary fili.
5. Glaucoma (a cikin magungunan maganin).
Contraindications zuwa shan Hypothiazide:
- yanki;
- mai tsanani koda ko rashin lafiya;
- da ciwon sukari ta hanyar mai tsanani;
- adrenocortical insufficiency;
- ciki (I trimester);
- hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypercalcemia;
- hypersensitivity ga kayan da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Yankewar Hypothiazide
Ana amfani da sashin miyagun ƙwayoyi dangane da irin wannan cutar da yanayin yanayinsa. Za a ɗauki kwamfutar hannu bayan abinci.
A mafi yawan lokuta, tare da matsa lamba mai yawa, ana daukar miyagun ƙwayoyi a 25-50 MG kowace rana. Kashi na maganin maganin ciwo mai ƙwayar cuta zai iya zama 25-100 MG, tare da Hypothiazide dauka sau ɗaya a rana ko kowace rana. Idan aka yi amfani da rubutu mai tsanani, za a iya ƙara yawan maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa 200 MG kowace rana. A cikin ciwo na farko, kamar yadda ake mulki, dauki nauyin mg 25 a kowace rana.