Fure-furen hazel yayi - dasa da kulawa

Fries ba kawai jinsi ne na wasa ba, amma har da kayan ado na ado. Ana kiran su saboda bayyanar su, saboda sunan Latin sunan wannan fritillus ɗin nan an fassara shi ne "chessboard".

Furen da aka daskare suna da wuri, da baya a watan Mayu, amma ba suyi tsawon lokaci ba - kawai game da kwanaki 20. Daga wasu siffofin halayen wadannan launi, ya kamata a lura da ƙanshin su, abin da ya karyata ƙwayoyi, males da shrews. Yana da wannan cewa wannan shuka yana ƙaunar masu lambu. Bugu da ƙari, hazel yana zane ne, wanda ke nufin, dasa su a cikin lambun ku, ba ku damu da yawan amfanin gonar seedlings da shiri na kasa. Bayan dasa shuki, zai zama isa ya bi dokoki masu sauki don furanni, kuma za su yarda da ku kowace shekara tare da ra'ayoyinsu masu ban mamaki.

Iri iri-iri

Mun lissafa nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'i:

• Hazel yayi (ko manyan) - da karrarawa na wannan furen suna da tinge mai launin ruwan kasa tare da hasken spots staggered;
• hazel ya yi sarauta - tsayi tsire-tsire masu kai mita 1, tare da takarda mai haske da kuma inflorescences na orange ko lemun tsami hue;
• hazel yayi rukuni na Rasha - wannan furen a cikin Red littafin yana da tsayi mai tsayi da ƙuƙwalwar gashin gashi. Ya fara da wuri sosai, a watan Maris-Afrilu;
• hazel kusantar Mikhailovsky - yana nufin tsumburai (har zuwa 20 cm) iri, yana da tulip-kamar furanni, burgundy tare da yellow edging;
• hazel grouse Persian - sabon abu don mu latitudes shuka, wanda yana da yellow-koren launi;
• Hazel yayi Kamchatka - furanni masu furanni daga nesa suna jawo hankali. A shuka kanta yana da tsawo na 50-60 cm;
• hazel grouse rawaya - yana da tari na haske rawaya ya dafa. A tsawo kawai 30 cm.

Friars - dasa a cikin ƙasa bude

Dasa da kulawa da kayan da ake ciki, dangane da nau'o'in, bambanta kadan: Tsarin Pontic, Persian, Chess, rawaya ko kuma, suna cewa, iri iri na sararin samaniya sun zama daidai.

Furen hazel sune duniya - suna mai kyau duka a kungiyoyi da kuma tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Ana iya dasa su a wurare daban-daban na flowerbed har ma a cikin tuddai.

Gidan shuka ya kamata ya zama rana, amma an yi inuwa mai haske. Ƙasa za ta iya zama, yayin da ya fi dacewa don ƙara lemun tsami, ash, peat ko humus, kuma a cikin ƙasa mai nauyi - yashi. Kwan fitila ya zurfafa zuwa 20-25 cm, a baya ya zuba a cikin kasa na yashi ko yashi. Yada dukkanin asalinsu, cika ƙasa kuma ku zuba.

Kulawa ga hazel

Bugu da ari, ƙin hazel na hazel ne kawai yake faruwa ne kawai a cikin fari. Har ila yau wajibi ne a yi ruwa da furanni a ƙarshen ruwa a bayan ƙarshen tsire-tsire, don kiyaye ƙasa mai tsabta. Wannan zai ba da kwararan ƙwayoyi da ake bukata don hana su daga bushewa.

Bayan kowace watering yana da kyawawa ga sako da weeds kewaye da shuka, amma loosening na hazel grouses ne contraindicated. Gyaran ƙasa, yana da sauƙi don lalata tushen tsarin, don haka shararrun masu bayar da shawarar sun ba da shawara kawai don fadada ƙasa a kusa da shuka tare da peat ko humus. Kada ka manta game da ciyarwa. Don hazel grouses, wadannan su ne busassun da takin mai magani: nitrofoska, Agricola, superphosphate, potassium sulfate da na kowa humus. Dasa yana da muhimmanci kowace shekara 2-3. Don yin wannan, kawai dasa shudin kwanciyar hankali bayan hijira zuwa sabon wuri, bayan ya shirya shi.

Har ila yau, ya faru cewa hazel ba sa so ya yi fure. Wannan yana faruwa ga ɗaya daga cikin dalilai masu zuwa:

• ƙananan ƙananan kwararan fitila (yayin da suke ƙara yawan taro);
• kuma rigar ko lokacin sanyi;
• shafe tsawon rashin dashi;
• talauci mara kyau;
• Rashin ƙarfin zurfin dasa, lokacin da tsire-tsire kawai ya ragewa.