Cunkoso na adrenals yana haifar da hormones na corticosteroid, waxannan abubuwa ne na jiki a jiki. Sun shiga cikin mafi yawan hanyoyin tafiyar da kwayoyin halittu da kuma tsara tsarin asalin rayuwa, sarrafa tsarin rigakafi, matakin glucose a cikin jini, da carbohydrate, furotin, gishiri da salin ruwa.
Waɗanne magunguna ne corticosteroids?
Akwai nau'o'in abubuwa biyu masu la'akari - glucocorticoids da mineralocorticoids. Magunguna, wanda ya ƙunshi nau'i-nau'in kwayoyin hormones, su ne corticosteroid. Sun ba da izini don samun nasarar cire duk wani matsala na kumburi, kawar da ƙazantattun cututtuka, suna da tasiri akan rashin lafiyan halayen.
Shirye-shirye na kayan ado da ke dauke da corticosteroids suna samuwa a cikin nau'i na capsules, Allunan, mafitacin intravenous, powders, ointments, gels, sprays, saukad da.
Shirye-shirye-corticosteroids - jerin Allunan
Jerin Allunan da capsules tare da hormones:
- Celeston;
- Kenakot.
- Kayan;
- Hanyar;
- Medrol;
- Polcortolone;
- Prednisolone;
- Al'umma;
- Triamcylonone;
- Berlikort;
- Jumma'a;
- Decadron;
- Cortineff;
- Florinef.
Wadanda aka ambata a baya suna da tasirin maganin mafi yawan cututtukan cututtuka da cututtuka, cututtuka na gastrointestinal tract, ƙwayoyin cuta na jini, ciki kuwa har da cututtuka, cututtuka na nakasassu, neuritis .
Corticosteroids na gida
Yin jiyya na maganin cututtuka dole ne ya buƙaci aikace-aikace na magunguna na waje tare da haɗin tsarin.
Shirye-shirye-corticosteroids - ointments, creams, mala'iku:
- Dermozolone;
- Diprosalic;
- Kayan shafawa;
- Mesoderm;
- Abistan;
- Prednisolone;
- Elokom;
- Flucinar;
- Kutiweit;
- Betamethasone;
- Triderm;
- Delor;
- Dama;
- Sinoflan;
- Fluorocort;
- Gyioxysone;
- Trimistin;
- Triacutane;
- Hanyar;
- Latticort;
- Lokoid;
- Lorinden.
Wadannan kwayoyi, ban da hormones na corticosteroid, na iya ƙunshe da kayan antiseptic, abubuwan anti-inflammatory da maganin rigakafi.
Shirye-shiryen Nasal-Corticosteroids
A mafi yawancin, ana amfani da waɗannan magunguna don magance rhinitis na rashin lafiyar da kuma aiwatar da matakai mai ƙarfi a cikin maxillary sinuses. Suna ba ka damar samun nasarar gaggawa na numfashi na hanci da kuma dakatar da yawancin kwayoyin halittu masu rarrafe a jikin mucous membranes.
Shirye-shirye-corticosteroids don aikace-aikace na hanci:
- Nazonex;
- Flikiko;
- Nasobek;
- Nazare.
- Aldecin;
- Rinochenenyl;
- Hanyar da ake ciki;
- Tafen nasal;
- Avamis.
Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin wannan sifa, hormones na corticosteroid suna da nasaba da illa masu tasiri da kuma cututtukan jiki a jikin jiki fiye da ta hanyar allunan ko injections.
Inhalation kwayoyi-corticosteroids
A lokacin farkawa na asma da kuma yanayin spastic tsawon lokaci na bronchi, ƙungiyar magungunan da aka bayyana ta wajibi ne. Mafi dacewa shi ne amfani da su a cikin nau'i-nau'i.
Jerin kwayoyi-corticosteroids:
- Budesonide;
- Triamsinalon;
- Fluticasone propionate;
- Binciken;
- Magoya bayan haikalin Beclomethasone;
- Beklazone Eco;
- Clenil;
- Alamar rufewa;
- Benacorte;
- Pulmicort Turbuhaler;
- Budenit Steri-Neb;
- Depot-medrol;
- Tafen Nokalayer.
- Diprospan;
- Bekodisk.
Magunguna daga wannan jerin zasu iya kasancewa a matsayin hanyar da aka shirya, da kuma emulsion ko foda don dilution da kuma shirye-shiryen filler.
Kamar ƙwayoyin corticosteroids, waɗannan jami'ai basu kusan shiga cikin jini da mucous membranes, wanda ya ba da dama don kaucewa juriya ga abu mai aiki da kuma sakamakon mummunar amfani da kwayoyi.