Mai nuna alamar furotin cikin furotin jini shine daya daga cikin gwaje-gwaje na farko da za a ba ku a asibiti. Wannan adadi zai taimaka wa likitoci da sauri su ƙayyade shirye-shiryen jikinka don iri iri iri da kuma yiwuwar bazata ba tare da bata lokaci ba. Har ila yau, furotin zai iya zama alama na wasu lalacewa - zazzabi, asarar jini, kamuwa da cuta, tafiyar matakai. Kullum yawancin sunadaran gina jiki a cikin jini yana da bambanci ga marasa lafiya na shekaru daban-daban, amma a maimakon duk alamun kwayoyin lafiya a cikin mutane daban-daban suna kusa da juna.
Mene ne nauyin gina jiki a cikin jinin da al'ada?
An gwada gwajin jini na gina jiki don gina jiki ba tare da wani shiri na farko ba. Abincin kawai shi ne cewa mai haƙuri ya kamata ya fi dacewa kada ya ci 8 hours kafin hanya. Alamar mahimmanci waɗanda aka ɗauka a cikin wannan nazarin halittu sune rabo daga albumins da globulins a wasu adadin jini na plasma. An auna wannan adadi a cikin grams da lita. Hakika, akwai sunadaran sunadarai a cikin jini fiye da wadanda aka ambata biyu, amma ana gane su ne mafi muhimmanci.
Binciken jini na biochemical don cikakkun furotin ya ƙayyade al'ada ga manya a cikin siffofin da suka biyo baya:
- maza daga shekaru 14 zuwa 22 - 56-85;
- mata daga shekaru 14 zuwa 22 - 58-79;
- maza daga 22 zuwa 34 - 82-85;
- mata daga shekara 22 zuwa 34 - 75-79;
- maza daga 34 zuwa 59 shekaru - 76-80;
- mata daga 34 zuwa 59 shekaru - 79-83;
- maza daga shekara 59 zuwa 74 - 76-78;
- mata daga 59 zuwa 74 shekaru - 74-77;
- maza da mata fiye da 74 - 69-78.
Kwayar yawan jini na plasma kullum tana daidai da siffofin da aka kwatanta da wadanda aka nuna, amma yana da muhimmanci a tuna: yawan kwayoyin gina jiki zai iya rinjayar ta hanyar tsarin ilimin lissafi da na ilimin lissafi. Alal misali, a manyan kayan jiki, ana rage ƙasa sosai, kuma tare da haɓakar gina jiki a cikin abincin - yana karuwa. A matsayinka na mulkin, furotin yana ragewa a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation, tare da ci abinci da kuma yad da ruwa tare da infusions intravenous.
Daga wace cututtuka ne ka'idodin tsarin gina jiki na yau da kullum zai iya canzawa?
Tsarin al'ada na gina jiki cikakkar a cikin jini ba yana nufin cewa mutum yana lafiya ba. Bugu da ƙari, irin wannan cuta zai iya haifar da karuwa da ragu a wannan alamar. Alal misali, ƙwayar tumatir yakan haifar da karuwar haɓaka, amma cututtuka masu ilimin cututtuka suna ƙin ƙananan ƙasa a al'ada.
Ba shi yiwuwa a tantance shi kawai saboda nazarin biochemistry na jini akan furotin na kowa da kuma kwatanta ta da ka'ida. Duk da haka, wannan hanya tana da mahimmanci, tun lokacin da yake aiki a matsayin mai nuna alama cewa akwai wasu hakkoki a cikin jikin mutum, rashin lafiya ne.
A nan ne cututtuka da ke canja tsarin al'ada na gina jiki gaba daya cikin jini don karawa:
- rashin lafiya;
- oncology;
- guba da cututtuka da ke hade da ciwon ruwa;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- ciwon hanta;
- kwalara;
- sepsis;
- ƙuntatawa na hanji ;
- nephrite;
- scleroderma;
- konewa da kuma rashin jinin jini.
Kwayoyin jini na kasa da ke ƙasa da al'ada yana haifar da irin wannan cututtuka:
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- thyrotoxicosis ;
- anemia;
- launi
- ascites;
- kullun;
- cututtuka;
- raunin da ya faru;
- zazzabi;
- ƙwayoyin tumatir. Musamman a cikin hanta.
Kamar yadda ka gani, wasu cututtuka sun bayyana a duka jerin. Abin da ya sa likita ya kamata ya lura da dukkanin bayyanar cututtuka kuma ya rubuta karin jini da gwaji. Wannan zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da ganewar asali. Har ila yau, yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa sauye-sauye cikin furotin cikakkunta yana iya shawo kan ƙwayoyi, magani da salon rayuwa. Alal misali, a cikin marasa lafiya marasa kwanciya, yawancin sunadaran gina jiki.